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FiLM-Based Speaker Conditioning of a SpeechLLM for Pathological Speech Recognition

arXiv:2606.06211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has advanced remarkably for standard speech; however, pathological speech from neurological conditions remains a significant challenge. We investigate speaker conditioning via Feature-wise Linear Modulation (FiLM), injecting x-vector-derived information into each transformer layer of a frozen ASR encoder to adapt internal representations to individual pathological speakers without modifying base model weights....

arXiv CS 5d ago

Corridor Design and Separation Definition in Advanced Air Mobility: Systematic Literature Review

Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) uses electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicles to address urban congestion and emissions. However, corridor design, operation management, and separation standards remain underexamined for safe high-density operations. This paper applies the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to systematically review relevant literature from IEEE Xplore and Web of Science, focusing on...

arXiv CS 7d ago

ReverseEOL: Improving Training-free Text Embeddings via Text Reversal in Decoder-only LLMs

new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened new avenues for generating training-free text embeddings. However, the causal attention in decoder-only LLMs prevents earlier tokens from attending to future context, leading to biased contextualized representations. In this work, we propose Reverse prompting with Explicit One-word Limitation (ReverseEOL), a simple yet effective method for enhancing the representational capability of frozen LLMs.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Causal Semantic Alignment for LLM-based Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.08262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened new possibilities for time series forecasting by enabling alignment between temporal patterns and pretrained word embeddings. However, most LLM-based methods overlook the heterogeneous nature of time series, where dynamic fluctuations and invariant semantics are entangled. This entanglement introduces spurious correlations during the alignment, as dynamic components act as confounders...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Singapore Airlines limits Business Class advance seat selection based on fare type and membership

Singapore Airlines limits Business Class advance seat selection based on fare type and membership For seat selections made on or after Jun 2, passengers booked on Business Lite fares, as well as Saver, Advantage or Promo awards, are limited to a smaller pool of Business Class seats when making advance seat selections. Singapore Airlines (SIA) has introduced new changes to its advance Business Class seat selection policy, limiting access to preferred seats for passengers travelling on...

Channel News Asia 6d ago

Benchmark Everything Everywhere All at Once

arXiv:2606.06462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmarks are fundamental for evaluating and advancing LLMs and MLLMs by providing standardized and explicit measures of performance. However, their construction is labor-intensive and hard to reuse, raising concerns about sustainability and scalability. Moreover, existing benchmarks often quickly reach performance saturation after their release, resulting in insufficient discrimination among state-of-the-art models.

arXiv CS 5d ago

OpenAI diverges from White House on AI safety rules

A new OpenAI proposal for regulating advanced artificial intelligence systems splits from President Donald Trump’s recent executive order on at least two key points, with the tech giant now working to nudge the White House and Congress toward its preferred approach to governing AI. In a new policy paper, OpenAI calls on the federal government to require mandatory evaluations of advanced AI models for potential risks, but places the responsibility for overseeing that process on civilian...

Politico EU 7d ago

First Standard Quantification of Ultrasound Attenuation in Healthy Periodontal Soft Tissues In Vivo

Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study presents the first quantifications of ultrasound attenuation in oral soft tissues using validated standard techniques and serves as foundational step in advancing quantitative ultrasound (QUS) imaging in dentistry. Current standards of care in clinics for diagnosing periodontal diseases such as inflammation are limited by subjectivity, qualitive assessment, and late-stage indication. As a result, the application of ultrasonography is emerging as a...

arXiv Physics 2d ago

GeoMin: Data-Efficient Semi-Supervised RLVR via Geometric Distribution Modeling

arXiv:2606.04516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) significantly advances LLM reasoning, yet it faces a dilemma: standard supervised scaling is throttled by high annotation costs, while unsupervised alternatives suffer from severe model collapse. Recent semi-supervised RLVR methods address this by using a small labeled set to guide unlabeled data, achieving a promising trade-off between training efficacy and annotation cost. However, they...

arXiv CS 6d ago

DaVinci Resolve 21

DaVinci Resolve 21 introduces the Photo page, bringing Hollywood's most advanced color tools to still photography! A new generation of AI tools let you search media by content, read slate data, perform de-aging, blemish removal and more. The Edit and Cut pages have improved keyframing and greater graphic format support.

Hacker News 7d ago