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Modeling semantic association in self-paced reading with language model embeddings
arXiv:2606.07066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic association between a word and its context has been identified as an important component of reading comprehension, even when word predictability is accounted for. Recent research has highlighted the potential of language model ( LM) embeddings to quantify semantic association. Yet, embedding-based semantic association have been operationalized in a myriad of ways.
Learning Association via Track-Detection Matching for Multi-Object Tracking
arXiv:2512.22105v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-object tracking aims to maintain object identities over time by associating detections across video frames. Two dominant paradigms exist in literature: tracking-by-detection methods, which are computationally efficient but rely on handcrafted association heuristics, and end-to-end approaches, which learn association from data at the cost of higher computational complexity. We propose Track-Detection Link Prediction (TDLP), a...
Heading a soccer ball just once is enough to raise levels of proteins associated with brain damage
Heading a soccer ball just once is enough to raise levels of proteins associated with brain damage Amateur male soccer players had greater changes in certain blood markers associated with neural damage the harder and more frequently they headed balls. Heading a soccer ball just once is enough to temporarily release proteins into the blood that are associated with damage to brain cells, a new study suggests. For two of the six proteins tracked, their levels rose higher the more frequently and...
Bank association 'aware of feedback' after PayNow name masking spells out inappropriate words
Bank association 'aware of feedback' after PayNow name masking spells out inappropriate words The Association of Banks in Singapore (ABS) told CNA that the letter "X" was used instead of an asterisk, dash or another symbol because not all PayNow-related systems across its 29 participating institutions currently support special characters. SINGAPORE: The Association of Banks in Singapore (ABS) on Wednesday (Jun 10) said it was aware of feedback after the recent masking of PayNow users' names...
Protocol for evaluating ChatGPT in biomedical association generation and verification using a RAG-enabled, cross-model majority voting workflow
new Abstract: We present a protocol to evaluate ChatGPT's ability to generate disease-centric biomedical associations. It outlines how we generate the associations, validate the biological entities using biomedical ontologies, and verify associations using literature. The protocol includes a self-consistency strategy to assess generative reliability across ChatGPT models.
Transcriptionally Active HIV Reservoirs Enriched for Interferon-Inducible APOBEC3-Related Mutational Signatures Associate with Reduced Neuroaxonal Integrity
Despite sustained viral suppression with effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), neuroaxonal integrity persist in a subset of people with HIV-1 (PWH). We investigated whether interferon (IFN)-inducible APOBEC3-associated mutational signatures, reflected by premature stop codons (PSCs), and reservoir-associated drug resistance mutations (RS-DRMs) within transcriptionally active HIV-1 reservoirs influence neuroaxonal integrity in fully virally suppressed individuals. Peripheral CD4 T cells...
BPDA-GMM: Bayesian Probabilistic Data Association via Gaussian Mixture Models for Semantic SLAM
arXiv:2606.04618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic data association (PDA) improves semantic SLAM in perceptually aliased scenes, but existing methods often assume a fixed landmark set, recompute association weights as the map grows, or rely on hand-tuned null-hypothesis weights. To address these limitations, we propose \textbf{BPDA-GMM}, an online Bayesian PDA framework for semantic SLAM with a growing object-level map. BPDA-GMM uses a Dirichlet-process prior to induce a Chinese...
Genomic Dimensionality Bounds Mixed-Model Association Power and Fine-Mapping Resolution
Mixed-model genome-wide association studies (GWAS) behave differently in livestock than in humans, yet a unified explanation is lacking. Analyses using the full genomic relationship matrix (full-GRM; from genome-wide SNPs) yield only a few significant peaks even with hundreds of thousands of animals, whereas leave-one-chromosome-out (LOCO), numerator-relationship-matrix, and sparse-GRM approaches report many broad associations over similar data. Here we develop a framework that traces these...
Abortion restrictions associated with lower female medical school applicant numbers
Abortion restrictions associated with lower female medical school applicant numbers Sadie Harley Scientific Editor Robert Egan Associate Editor States with restrictive abortion policies saw slower growth in the proportion of female medical school applicants following the 2022 reversal of Roe v. Wade, according to a new study published in the open-access journal PLOS Global Public Health by Amrit Kirpalani of Western University, Canada, and colleagues. Following the Supreme Court's 2022...
Integrative genomics reveals shared and stress-specific adaptive pathways underlying acidic soil-associated metal toxicity in rice
Soil acidity-associated toxicities of aluminum (Al), cadmium (Cd), and manganese (Mn) severely constrain rice productivity in upland ecosystems. To investigate the genomic basis of adaptation to acidic soil-related metal stress, we conducted an integrated meta-QTL (M-QTL) and functional genomics analysis in rice. Meta-analysis of 681 QTLs and MTAs from 53 QTL mapping and GWAS studies identified 79 robust M-QTLs, including ten overlapping regions associated with Al-, Cd-, and Mn-responsive...