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KDH-CAD: Knowledge-data hybrid CAD learning under data scarcity

arXiv:2606.01702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning in computer-aided design (CAD) remains fundamentally constrained by the data scarcity challenge: authentic CAD data is difficult to collect at scale, while synthetic data may not faithfully reflect real design practice. Rather than pursuing ever-larger CAD datasets, this paper alternatively treats CAD learning as a knowledge completion and calibration problem. It introduces KDH-CAD, a knowledge-data hybrid framework that...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Prior Availability in Industrial Visual Sim-to-Real: A Review of CAD-Guided and CAD-Unavailable Regimes

arXiv:2605.30581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial visual sim-to-real is often described as transferring from synthetic images to real images, but industrial deployment usually involves a broader mismatch between available evidence and required decisions. A system may be built from CAD renderings, simulated RGB-D observations, normal reference images, synthetic defects, pretrained feature spaces, or language prompts, yet deployed under different sensors, lighting, materials,...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Prior Availability in Industrial Visual Sim-to-Real: A Review of CAD-Guided and CAD-Unavailable Regimes

arXiv:2605.30581v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Industrial visual sim-to-real is often described as transferring from synthetic images to real images, but industrial deployment usually involves a broader mismatch between available evidence and required decisions. A system may be built from CAD renderings, simulated RGB-D observations, normal reference images, synthetic defects, pretrained feature spaces, or language prompts, yet deployed under different sensors, lighting, materials,...

arXiv CS 8d ago

UniCAD: A Unified Benchmark and Universal Model for Multi-Modal Multi-Task CAD

arXiv:2606.05058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-Aided Design (CAD) underpins modern engineering and manufacturing by enabling the creation of precise, editable 3D models. However, CAD research typically studies tasks in isolation, and multi-modal, multi-task learning for CAD is hindered by the absence of a unified benchmark. To address this gap, we introduce UniCAD, a comprehensive benchmark for multi-modal CAD learning that covers point-to-CAD reconstruction, text/image-to-CAD...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Unified Controllable and Faithful Text-to-CAD Generation with LLMs

Computer Science > Computation and Language [Submitted on 27 Mar 2026] Title:PR-CAD: Progressive Refinement for Unified Controllable and Faithful Text-to-CAD Generation with Large Language Models View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:The construction of CAD models has traditionally relied on labor-intensive manual operations and specialized expertise. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have inspired research into text-to-CAD generation.

Hacker News 1d ago

CADFit: Precise Mesh-to-CAD Program Generation with Hybrid Optimization

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent progress, recovering parametric CAD construction sequences from geometric input, such as meshes or point clouds, is a key challenge for design and manufacturing, as existing CAD reconstruction and generation methods are largely restricted to difficult-to-edit formats like meshes or Breps or editable simple sketch-and-extrude pipelines and low-complexity datasets. We introduce CADFit, a hybrid optimization-based CAD reconstruction framework that...

arXiv CS 1d ago

CADFit: Precise Mesh-to-CAD Program Generation with Hybrid Optimization

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent progress, recovering parametric CAD construction sequences from geometric input, such as meshes or point clouds, is a key challenge for design and manufacturing, as existing CAD reconstruction and generation methods are largely restricted to difficult-to-edit formats like meshes or Breps or editable simple sketch-and-extrude pipelines and low-complexity datasets. We introduce CADFit, a hybrid optimization-based CAD reconstruction framework that...

arXiv CS 7d ago

HistCAD: A Constraint-Aware Parametric History-Based CAD Representation, Dataset, and Benchmark with Industrial Complexity

arXiv:2602.19171v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Parametric CAD sequences are reusable because dimensional and geometric constraints govern how parameter changes propagate. Existing CAD generation datasets and benchmarks emphasize reconstruction fidelity, execution validity, or static shape similarity, leaving preservation of design intent under edits largely unmeasured. We introduce HistCAD, a representation standard, dataset, and benchmark for executable parametric CAD with explicit...

arXiv CS 9d ago

MUSE: Benchmarking Manufacturable, Functional, and Assemblable Text-to-CAD Generation

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently advanced text-driven 3D generation, yet Text-to-CAD remains far from supporting industrial product design. Existing benchmarks focus primarily on generating single-part CAD models and evaluate them using geometric similarity metrics that fail to capture functionality, manufacturability, and assemblability. To address this gap, we introduce MUSE, a Text-to-CAD benchmark focused on complex, editable boundary...

arXiv CS 5d ago

BRepCLIP: Contrastive Multimodal Pretraining on BRep Primitives for CAD Understanding

Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning representations of CAD models is a largely open problem. While 3D representation learning has flourished around point clouds and meshes, the native format of CAD - boundary representations BReps, which encodes exact parametric surfaces, curves, and their topology, has received little attention as a representation learning substrate.

arXiv CS 5d ago