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Constructions of Quantum $(r,\delta)$-LRCs from cyclic codes

Announce Type: new Abstract: Classical $(r,\delta)$ locally recoverable codes (LRCs) play a central role in distributed data storage systems as they enable an efficient recovery from erasures by accessing a small number of surviving symbols. Motivated by their prospective use in future quantum data storage and by recent theoretical progress on quantum locally recoverable codes (qLRCs), we investigate the construction of qLRCs from classical cyclic $(r,\delta)$-LRCs. Our approach identifies...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Cryptomania v.s. Minicrypt in a Quantum World

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We prove that it is impossible to construct perfect-complete quantum public-key encryption (QPKE) with classical keys from quantumly secure one-way functions (OWFs) in a black-box manner, resolving a long-standing open question in quantum cryptography. Specifically, in the quantum random oracle model (QROM), no perfect-complete QPKE scheme with classical keys, and classical/quantum ciphertext can be secure. This improves the previous works which require...

arXiv CS 8d ago

QEC and EAQEC Codes from Hermitian Sums and Hulls of Cyclic Codes over $\mathbb{F}_2 \times (\mathbb{F}_2+v\mathbb{F}_2)$

new Abstract: In this work, we determine the generator polynomials for the Hermitian hulls and Hermitian sums of cyclic codes defined over the composite ring $\mathbb{F}_2 \times (\mathbb{F}_2 + v\mathbb{F}_2)$, where $v^2 = v$. Based on these structures, we develop quantum error-correcting (QEC) codes by applying the Hermitian dual version of Quantum Construction~X to the obtained Hermitian hulls and sums. Moreover, by employing matrix product code methods on linear complementary dual (LCD)...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Graph Neural Networks for Fast Operator Selection in Adaptive VQE

arXiv:2606.08794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive variational quantum algorithms like ADAPT-VQE construct tailored ans\"atze by iteratively selecting operators from a pool using gradient-based criteria. While this avoids oversized parameter spaces, repeatedly scanning the full pool incurs a classical cost that scales linearly with pool size-a major bottleneck for systems with long-range interactions or large operator sets. Here, we reformulate adaptive operator selection as a...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Shallow Electronic State Preparation for Quantum Chemistry with Quantum Monte Carlo Pre-Selection

arXiv:2605.31139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum computers hold great promise for molecular simulation, but noise remains a fundamental obstacle. We introduce a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) pre-screening procedure that constructs compact, physically motivated Givens rotation ans\"atze tailored to realistic quantum hardware. By identifying the most important wavefunction contributions early in a QMC simulation, we build circuits that are shallower that conventional alternatives while...

arXiv Physics 9d ago

Forecasting Conceptual Diffusion in Science: The Case of Quantum Computing

arXiv:2606.03919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding and anticipating scientific change requires models that distinguish between endogenous consolidation and exogenous diffusion of scientific concepts. Using the quantum computing subtree of concepts in OpenAlex, we construct a temporally resolved concept co-occurrence network and track each concept pair through its upstream citation lineage and downstream diffusion.

arXiv CS 7d ago

Forecasting Conceptual Diffusion in Science: The Case of Quantum Computing

arXiv:2606.03919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding and anticipating scientific change requires models that distinguish between endogenous consolidation and exogenous diffusion of scientific concepts. Using the quantum computing subtree of concepts in OpenAlex, we construct a temporally resolved concept co-occurrence network and track each concept pair through its upstream citation lineage and downstream diffusion. We train LightGBM models on distributional and diversity-aware...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Quantum feature-map learning with reduced resource overhead

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current quantum computers require algorithms that use limited resources economically. In quantum machine learning, success hinges on quantum feature-maps, which embed classical data into the state space of qubits. We introduce Quantum Feature-Map Learning via Analytic Iterative Reconstructions (Q-FLAIR), an algorithm that reduces quantum resource overhead in iterative feature-map circuit construction.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Pseudoentanglement in constant depth: How trivial states can have non-trivial entanglement structure

arXiv:2605.31448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We construct a family of 2D-local constant-depth quantum circuits that output states whose entanglement entropy across a specified cut cannot be estimated in quantum polynomial time. As constant-depth quantum circuits can be learned from polynomially many quantum samples, our resulting pseudoentangled states are implicitly public-key and not pseudorandom. This separates pseudoentanglement from pseudorandomness in the shallow-circuit regime:...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Improved quantum processor logical error rates via correction and detection

Abstract Performing quantum algorithms for critical problems in physics and chemistry requires substantially lower error rates than the physical error rates of present quantum computers. Achieving such low logical error rates requires quantum error correction1,2 and physical error rates below a critical threshold value3,4,5,6,7,8. We experimentally demonstrate on a trapped-ion quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD)9,10 improvements in logical error rates ranging from 11× to 800× compared with...

Nature 19h ago