Control Barrier Functions
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Related Articles from SNS
Safety-Critical Adaptive Impedance Control via Nonsmooth Control Barrier Functions under State and Input Constraints
arXiv:2605.28367v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safe physical interaction is critical for deploying robotic manipulators in human-robot interaction and contact-rich tasks, where uncertainty, external forces, and actuator limitations can compromise both performance and safety. We propose an online adaptive impedance control framework that enforces joint-state safety while achieving compliant interaction under uncertain dynamics. The approach combines a quadratic-program-based safety...
Where to Put Safety? Control Barrier Function Placement in Networked Control Systems
arXiv:2603.29792v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Control barrier functions (CBFs) are widely used to enforce safety in autonomous systems, yet their placement within networked control architectures remains largely unexplored. In this work, we investigate where to enforce safety in a networked control system in which a remote model predictive controller (MPC) communicates with the plant over a delayed network. We compare two safety strategies: i) a local myopic CBF filter applied at the...
Safe Polytope-in-Polytope Motion Planning and Control with Control Barrier Functions
arXiv:2606.09719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous mobile robots operating in tight environments require motion planning frameworks that account for the physical footprint of the robot. Simplifying the geometry to a point or a circle is conservative and discards information needed to successfully and safely traverse narrow passages. This work proposes a safe local motion planning and control method that guarantees that a polytopic robot footprint stays inside a continuously updated...
Safety-Critical Adaptive Impedance Control via Nonsmooth Control Barrier Functions under State and Input Constraints
arXiv:2605.28367v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safe physical interaction is critical for deploying robotic manipulators in human-robot interaction and contact-rich tasks, where uncertainty, external forces, and actuator limitations can compromise both performance and safety. We propose an online adaptive impedance control framework that enforces joint-state safety while achieving compliant interaction under uncertain dynamics. The approach combines a quadratic-program-based safety...
Exact Optimization-Free Safety Filters for Control Barrier Functions
new Abstract: For control-affine systems, standard and high-order control barrier function conditions are affine in the control input and are commonly enforced through quadratic-program-based safety filters. Although convex, these optimization problems may be undesirable in embedded, high-rate, or resource-limited implementations. This letter studies when the corresponding Euclidean projection can be computed exactly without solving a quadratic program.
Safety-Critical Adaptive Impedance Control via Nonsmooth Control Barrier Functions under State and Input Constraints
arXiv:2605.28367v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safe physical interaction is critical for deploying robotic manipulators in human-robot interaction and contact-rich tasks, where uncertainty, external forces, and actuator limitations can compromise both performance and safety. We propose an online adaptive impedance control framework that enforces joint-state safety while achieving compliant interaction under uncertain dynamics. The approach combines a quadratic-program-based safety...
Disturbance rejection control barrier functions
Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most existing robust control barrier functions (CBFs) can only handle matched disturbances, restricting their applications in real-world scenarios. While some recent advances extend robust CBFs to unmatched disturbances, they heavily rely on differentiability property of disturbances, and fail to accommodate non-differentiable case for safety constraints with high relative degree. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a class of disturbance...
Designing Control Barrier Functions Using a Dynamic Backup Policy
arXiv:2510.09810v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a systematic approach to construct control barrier functions for nonlinear control affine systems subject to arbitrary state and input constraints. Taking inspiration from the reference governor literature, the proposed method defines a family of backup policies, parametrized by the equilibrium manifold of the system. The control barrier function is defined on the augmented state-and-reference space: given a...
Constrained Control of PDE Traffic Flow via Spatial Control Barrier Functions
Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, a constrained control approach to variable speed limit (VSL) control for macroscopic partial differential equations (PDE) traffic models is developed. Control Lyapunov function (CLF) theory for ordinary differential equations (ODE) is extended to account for spatially and temporally varying states and control inputs. The stabilizing CLF is then unified with safety constraints through the introduction of spatially varying control barrier...
Geometry-Aware Control Barrier Functions for Collision Avoidance via Bernstein Polynomial Approximations
arXiv:2605.30696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe navigation often relies on well-defined conditions based on the shape of robots and obstacles, and can be challenging when they have irregular geometries. While Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) offer an efficient mechanism to enforce safe set forward invariance, common shape surrogates (e.g., spheres or super-ellipsoids) either are overly conservative in unstructured scenes or require many local primitives, which inflates constraint counts...