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ERP-XTTN: Interpretable Prototype-Guided Cross-Attention for Cross-Subject ERP Classification

arXiv:2606.02939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretable brain-computer interface classifiers that generalize across subjects without calibration remain an open challenge. We test whether prototype-based cross-attention can provide competitive, interpretable event-related potential (ERP) classification under deployment-compatible conditions. We propose ERP-XTTN, a cross-attention architecture that routes input EEG patches to fixed difference-wave prototypes via query-key-only...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Feature Alignment Determines Fusion Strategy: A Comparative Study of Cross-Attention and Concatenation in Multimodal Learning

Announce Type: new Abstract: The choice between cross-attention and concatenation for multimodal fusion remains governed by practitioner intuition rather than principled understanding. In this paper, we demonstrate that feature alignment quality, not data scale alone, is the primary determinant of which fusion strategy excels. Through controlled experiments on Flickr8k using two feature extraction backbones (ResNet18 and CLIP ViT-B/32), we show that concatenation outperforms cross-attention...

arXiv CS 8d ago

SCALE: Scalable Cross-Attention Learning with Extrapolation for Agentic Workflow Scheduling

arXiv:2606.06820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic Large Language Model (LLM) systems decompose complex tasks into workflow Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) whose primitives must be scheduled on heterogeneous clusters. Existing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) schedulers are tied to a fixed cluster size and require retraining whenever the number of servers changes. We propose SCALE (Scalable Cross-Attention Learning with Extrapolation), a DRL scheduler that generalizes to unseen cluster...

arXiv CS 2d ago

CASteer: Cross-Attention Steering for Controllable Concept Erasure

arXiv:2503.09630v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have transformed image generation, yet controlling their outputs to reliably erase undesired concepts remains challenging. Existing approaches usually require task-specific training and struggle to generalize across both concrete (e.g., objects) and abstract (e.g., styles) concepts. We propose CASteer (Cross-Attention Steering), a training-free framework for concept erasure in diffusion models using steering vectors to...

arXiv CS 2d ago

GRAMformer: Any-Order Modality Interactions via Volumetric Multimodal Cross-Attention

arXiv:2606.06249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based multimodal models rely on attention mechanisms to integrate information across heterogeneous modalities. Despite their success, existing multimodal attention formulations compute their scores through collections of pairwise dot-product interactions or by concatenating all the modalities into the keys, even when multiple modalities should be jointly involved. As a consequence, current approaches either incur quadratic...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Learning to Contest: Decentralized Robust Fairness in Cooperative MARL via Cross-Attention

arXiv:2606.06162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fair cooperative multi-agent RL (MARL) teams maximizing egalitarian welfare are exploitable: a single selfish agent free-rides on the surplus fair agents forgo to raise the worst-off. A centralized need-based allocator removes it, but only by taking allocation out of agents' hands; whether decentralized policies can be robust was left open.

arXiv CS 5d ago

PostCam: Camera-Controllable Novel-View Video Generation with Query-Shared Cross-Attention

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose PostCam, a streamlined framework for novel-view video generation that achieves superior detail preservation and precise camera trajectory editing in dynamic scenes. Current methods often struggle with a trade-off between pose-based control, which lacks visual detail, and rendering-based guidance, which is overly sensitive to geometric accuracy. Despite recent hybrid attempts, achieving precise motion and visual consistency remains challenging due...

arXiv CS 9d ago

CoughSense: Five-Class Respiratory Disease Classification via Whisper Encoder Fine-Tuning and Dual-Encoder Cross-Attention Fusion with Balanced Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2606.02998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated cough analysis offers a path to low-cost respiratory screening, but most existing work stops at binary COVID-19 detection. A practical tool needs to tell apart several respiratory conditions from one cough recording on a consumer smartphone. We present CoughSense, a system that sorts cough recordings into five classes.

arXiv CS 7d ago

X-Restormer++: 1st Place Solution for the UG2+ CVPR 2026 All-Weather Restoration Challenge

arXiv:2605.13258v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we present our winning solution for the 8th UG2+ Challenge (CVPR 2026) Track 1: Image Restoration under All-weather Conditions. Our method is built upon the X-Restormer baseline, which captures both channel-wise global dependencies and spatially-local structural information through its dual-attention design (Multi-DConv Head Transposed Attention and Overlapping Cross-Attention), augmented with the spatially-adaptive input...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Frequency-Domain Latent Attention Gating for Cross-Domain Token Aggregation

arXiv:2606.08191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token aggregation is a common bottleneck in models that map token representations to sample-level predictions, yet most pooling methods operate only in the original token domain. We propose FLaG, a plug-in aggregation module that transforms token representations with the real FFT, summarizes spectral components with learnable latent queries, applies a channel-wise gate, and reconstructs enhanced time-domain tokens for final pooling.

arXiv CS 1d ago