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Robust Frequency-Calibrated Virtual EEG Channel Generation from Four Frontal Electrodes for Wearable EEG Augmentation

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-channel wearable electroencephalography (EEG) is attractive for long-term monitoring, but four frontal electrodes provide only a sparse and spatially biased view of distributed scalp activity. We present FAVC-Net, a compact frequency-calibrated virtual-channel network that generates 13 unmeasured EEG channels from Fp1, Fp2, F7, and F8. The model combines shared multi-scale source encoding, source-state embeddings, target-conditioned signed source-block...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Assessing Region-Level EEG Contributions to Cognitive Workload Prediction

arXiv:2606.02598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and generalizable estimation of cognitive workload from electroencephalography (EEG) is critical for human-centered and safety-critical systems. Although EEG is widely used for workload assessment, the consistency of region-level EEG contributions across tasks, datasets, and subjects remains unclear. This paper presents a region-level evaluation framework for EEG-based workload prediction in which models are trained and evaluated using...

arXiv CS 7d ago

EEG-Based Multimodal Learning via Hyperbolic Mixture-of-Curvature Experts

arXiv:2604.12579v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG)-based multimodal learning integrates brain signals with complementary modalities to improve mental state assessment, providing great clinical potential. The effectiveness of such paradigms largely depends on the representation learning on heterogeneous modalities. For EEG-based paradigms, one promising approach is to leverage their hierarchical structures, as recent studies have shown that both EEG and...

arXiv CS 9d ago

TGSD: Topology-Guided State-Space Diffusion Framework for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.03998v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Low-density EEG is more suitable for wearable and IoT-based brain sensing, but sparse electrode sampling often lacks sufficient spatial information to characterize cross-regional neural activity. EEG spatial super-resolution aims to recover dense-channel EEG from sparse recordings, yet remains challenging because channel missingness typically occurs at the whole-channel level, spatiotemporal dependencies over the full electrode layout...

arXiv CS 5d ago

TGSD: Topology-Guided State-Space Diffusion for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.03998v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-density EEG is more suitable for wearable and IoT-based brain sensing, but sparse electrode sampling often lacks sufficient spatial information to characterize cross-regional neural activity. EEG spatial super-resolution aims to recover dense-channel EEG from sparse recordings, yet remains challenging because channel missingness typically occurs at the whole-channel level, spatiotemporal dependencies over the full electrode layout are...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Clinical Utility and Feasibility of Smartphone-based EEG in Kenya: A Multicenter Observational Study

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Purpose: Access to electroencephalography (EEG) remains limited across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) due to cost, infrastructure requirements, and a shortage of trained staff. This study evaluated the feasibility and clinical utility of a smartphone-based EEG system in a real-world setting.

arXiv CS 5d ago

EEGDancer: Dynamic Emotion Latent Space Masked Modeling with Reinforcement Learning for EEG Continuous Emotion Prediction

arXiv:2606.05855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) emotion prediction aims to model the temporal evolution of human emotional states from EEG signals. Unlike conventional discrete emotion recognition, continuous prediction requires capturing long-range temporal dependencies and coherent emotional dynamics.

arXiv CS 5d ago

A 1000-hour EEG-EMG-audio dataset of Japanese speech production

Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a multimodal dataset of 1020 hours of simultaneously recorded scalp electroencephalography (EEG), facial electromyography (EMG), and speech audio from three healthy native Japanese speakers during open-vocabulary overt speech. Recordings were acquired with three EEG systems-an ultra-high-density system (g.Pangolin) and two cap-type systems (g.SCARABEO and eegosports), spanning 62-128 channels-across many sessions over several months. Each session...

arXiv CS 8d ago

A Sliced-Wasserstein Framework on Correlation Matrices for EEG Decoding

Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) offers noninvasive, millisecond resolution recordings of neuronal activity and is widely used in neuroscience and healthcare. Many EEG decoding pipelines rely on covariance descriptors for their robustness to noise, but such representations are sensitive to channel-wise scaling.

arXiv CS 5d ago

EvoBrain: Continual Learning of EEG Foundation Models Across Heterogeneous BCI Tasks

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) is the cornerstone of non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), yet conventional decoding relies on fragmented, task-specific architectures that severely limit cross-task scalability. While EEG foundation models pre-trained on massive corpora promise universal brain decoding, current post-training depends on task-isolated fine-tuning. This static paradigm restricts knowledge transfer across heterogeneous tasks, hinders model...

arXiv CS 7d ago