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Robust Instruction Compliance in Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) in real-world use cases may need to adapt to external natural language instructions that interrupt ongoing behavior and conflict with long-horizon objectives. However, conditioning rewards on instructions introduces a fundamental failure mode as Bellman updates couple value estimates across instruction contexts, leading to inconsistent values when instructions interrupt macro-actions. We propose Macro-Action Value...

arXiv CS 2d ago

GARL: Game-Theoretic Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Agent Strategic Prioritisation

Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems are increasingly used for strategic decision-making tasks. In such settings, performance depends not only on individual model capabilities, but also on the policies by which agents interact and adapt. Multi-agent reinforcement learning can optimise these interaction policies, but its reward design often remains task-specific and weakly grounded in interaction structure.

arXiv CS 6d ago

CoMo3R-SLAM: Collaborative Monocular Dense SLAM with Learned 3D Reconstruction Priors for Outdoor Multi-Agent Systems

Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative dense SLAM is essential for multi-robot teams to achieve scalable and consistent 3D perception across large-scale outdoor environments. Existing systems typically depend on depth sensors, incurring significant payload, power, and calibration costs. Monocular RGB cameras are a lightweight alternative, but collaborative monocular dense SLAM remains difficult due to scale ambiguity, unreliable inter-agent data association, especially in outdoor scenes...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Scalable Constrained Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning via State Augmentation and Consensus for Separable Dynamics

Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a distributed approach for constrained Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) that combines state-augmented policy learning with distributed consensus over dual variables. Our method targets systems where agents have separable dynamics but must coordinate to satisfy global resource constraints, a setting in which, as we demonstrate empirically, independent learning fails to produce feasible solutions because agents cannot determine appropriate...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Dreaming Of Others: Latent Teammate Modeling In World Models For Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Announce Type: new Abstract: In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), agents must coordinate with partners whose internal policies and intentions are not directly observable. While world models such as Dreamer have demonstrated strong generalization and sample efficiency in single-agent settings, their application to MARL remains limited by an inability to handle teammate-induced uncertainty. We propose a new perspective: treat teammates as structured, learnable components...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Learning to cooperate with emergent reputation via multi-agent reinforcement learning

arXiv:2606.04359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reputation, the aggregation of peer assessments diffused through social networks, is a pivotal mechanism for promoting cooperation in social dilemmas ubiquitous to distributed multi-agent systems comprising agents with limited perception and cognitive capabilities. Exploring efficient reputation systems, comprising reputation assessment rules and reputation-based policies, is a long-standing challenge. Previous work assumes predefined...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Learning Multi-Agent Coordination via Sheaf-ADMM

Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a differentiable optimization framework for multi-agent coordination. An input is decomposed into overlapping local views, each processed by an agent that solves a convex subproblem parameterized by a neural encoder. Agents coordinate through the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) with inter-agent constraints specified by a cellular sheaf.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Enhancing the MADDPG Algorithm for Multi-Agent Learning via Action Inference and Importance Sampling

arXiv:2606.05021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate multi-agent deep reinforcement learning and propose two enhancements to the Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (MADDPG) algorithm. First, we introduce a novel Action Inference mechanism that enables each agent to predict other agents' intended actions, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of its own policy. Second, we apply an importance sampling strategy, using geometric distribution, in the replay buffer to...

arXiv CS 6d ago

LLM-Guided Communication for Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.18077v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Communication is a key component in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) for mitigating partial observability, yet prior approaches often rely on inefficient information exchange or fail to transmit sufficient state information. To address this, we propose LLM-driven Multi-Agent Communication (LMAC), which leverages an LLM's reasoning capability to design a communication protocol that enables all agents to reconstruct the underlying...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Network Distributed Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Consensus Control of Quadcopters

arXiv:2606.02107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a Network Distributed Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (ND-MARL) framework for quadcopter consensus control. Compared to conventional multi-agent MARL formulations that rely on centralized planning or fully decentralized execution, ND-MARL incorporates the swarm communication graph into the decision process. Under a 2-Neighbor communication topology, each agent observes information of only two neighbors and outputs an...

arXiv CS 8d ago