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Learning-Based Navigation for Indoor Mobile Robots

arXiv:2605.30468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a learning-based navigation framework for indoor mobile robots. The proposed method combines a supervised neural global planner, trained from cost-aware A* expert trajectories, with the proposed Learning-Based DWA local planner, which is formulated as discrete candidate selection over the Dynamic Window Approach (DWA) action lattice. For local planning, the policy is first trained by behavior cloning and then refined by...

arXiv CS 9d ago

An alternating learning-based collocation method for solving inverse elliptic problems

arXiv:2606.01622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose the Alternating Learning-Based Collocation (ALBC) method for solving inverse elliptic problems. Our approach employs sinusoidal shallow networks as adaptive basis generators. By alternately updating the state variable and the unknown parameter, we decompose the original nonconvex joint optimization problem into a sequence of tractable linear subproblems.

arXiv Physics 8d ago

An alternating learning-based collocation method for solving inverse elliptic problems

Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose the Alternating Learning-Based Collocation (ALBC) method for solving inverse elliptic problems. Our approach employs sinusoidal shallow networks as adaptive basis generators. By alternately updating the state variable and the unknown parameter, we decompose the original nonconvex joint optimization problem into a sequence of tractable linear subproblems.

arXiv CS 8d ago

A Machine Learning-Based Framework for Discovering Huntington's Disease Stages: Integrating Graph Representation Learning and clustering to Uncover Progression Dynamics in Longitudinal Enroll-HD Dataset

arXiv:2606.06196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive brain disorder that gradually affects movement, cognitive function, and behavior. Identifying the stage of the disease accurately and consistently is important for understanding its course, grouping patients, personalized care, and discovering treatment. Existing clinical staging frameworks rely primarily on predefined clinical measurement thresholds and clinical expert decisions, yet these discrete...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Lossy Microwave Linear Analog Computer (MiLAC) for Future MIMO: Learning-based Architecture Designs for Spectral and Energy Efficiency Maximization

arXiv:2606.02369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Microwave linear analog computers (MiLACs) offer a transformative paradigm for future multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems by shifting complex signal processing into the analog domain, thereby significantly reducing computational complexity, radio-frequency chains, and analog-digital converters, while speeding up computation. However, the practical deployment of MiLACs is severely constrained by the inherent hardware losses of the...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Multi-level, multi-body atomic interaction graphs for machine learning-based prediction of protein-ligand binding energies

Accurate prediction of binding affinity is crucial for rational drug design and discovery. Traditional computational methods often rely on complex scoring functions that incorporate a multitude of physical and chemical descriptors, leading to high computational demands and sometimes limited generalizability. In this work, we propose a novel scoring function that models multi-level, multi-body atomic interactions using graph-based representations.

bioRxiv 3d ago

Recent Advances and Trends in Learning-based 3D Representations

arXiv:2606.04871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The selection of an appropriate 3D representation is a fundamental design decision that dictates the efficiency, quality, and capabilities of modern computer vision and graphics pipelines for tasks such as 3D reconstruction, novel-view synthesis and rendering, shape and motion analysis, recognition, and generation. While traditional representations (\eg meshes, point clouds, and volumetric grids) remain standard outputs of 3D sensors (\eg LiDAR...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Beyond Imitation: Reinforcement Learning-Based Sim-Real Co-Training for VLA Models

arXiv:2602.12628v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simulation offers a scalable and low-cost way to enrich vision-language-action (VLA) training, reducing reliance on expensive real-robot demonstrations. However, most sim-real co-training methods rely on supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which treats simulation as a static source of demonstrations and does not exploit large-scale closed-loop interaction. Consequently, real-world gains and generalization are often limited.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Cooperative Mitigation against Learning-Based Reactive Jammers: Analysis and SDR Validation

arXiv:2606.01197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by recent developments in full-duplex radios, cognitive radios, and data-driven signal-processing, we propose a novel class of reactive jamming adversaries wherein the adversary transmits jamming energy on the victim's frequency band while simultaneously monitoring various energy statistics in the network to detect the presence of potential countermeasures, thereby trapping the victim. These adversaries employ generalized energy...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Machine Learning-Based Bitcoin Trading Under Transaction Costs: Evidence From Walk-Forward Forecasting

arXiv:2606.00060v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates whether machine learning forecasts of hourly BTC-USDT returns can be converted into economically meaningful trading performance after transaction costs. Using approximately 70,000 hourly observations from 2018-2026, XGBoost, LSTM, and iTransformer are evaluated in a 27-fold walk-forward protocol. All three models produce positive gross trading performance in selected configurations, but naive sign-based strategies fail...

arXiv CS 8d ago