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Related Articles from SNS

Spectral Anatomy of Quantum Gaussian Process Kernels

Announce Type: new Abstract: Two recent results have reshaped quantum Gaussian processes (QGPs). On the one hand, \citet{lowe2025assessing} rule out the exponential speedups claimed by HHL-based QGP regression in the typical, well-conditioned regime; on the other, an independent line of work shows that highly expressive quantum kernels suffer posterior pathologies that break Bayesian optimization.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Spectral Anatomy of Quantum Gaussian Process Kernels

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Two recent results have reshaped quantum Gaussian processes (QGPs). On the one hand, \citet{lowe2025assessing} rule out the exponential speedups claimed by HHL-based QGP regression in the typical, well-conditioned regime; on the other, an independent line of work shows that highly expressive quantum kernels suffer posterior pathologies that break Bayesian optimization. We show that these seemingly unrelated phenomena are governed by the same quantity: the...

arXiv CS 7d ago

An Empirical Audit of Input Encoders for Multi-Channel Signal Transformers

Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers consuming multi-channel scalar signals must embed $C$ simultaneous values into one $d_{\text{model}}$-dimensional vector per time step. We empirically audit eight input encoders -- spanning a shared-scalar baseline, per-channel linear projections, an orthogonality regulariser, a nonlinear MLP stem, block-partitioned concatenation, channel-independent and channel-as-token architectures, and a projected positional encoding -- on a synthetic benchmark...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Adaptive Loss Balancing for Noise-Robust GRPO in Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2606.08480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) presents a promising avenue for enhancing generative recommendation beyond supervised imitation, leveraging reward signals to guide policy improvement. However, its efficacy is critically contingent on the trustworthiness of the reward model for the samples it evaluates. In practice, production rankers, the widely adopted reward models, are trained on exposure-biased logs, leading to sample-dependent inaccuracies...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Non-Vacuous Certification of Transport MCMC via Oscillation-Controlled Normalizing Flows

arXiv:2606.01078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transport MCMC trains a normalizing flow to precondition Metropolis--Hastings proposals, achieving high empirical efficiency on challenging posteriors; yet no prior work produces a numerically non-vacuous, rigorous spectral-gap bound for such samplers. We establish the first such bounds. For independence MH on the banana family we certify (\gamma^\ast = 0.828) at (D = 2) (covering in the original space) and (\gamma^\ast \ge 7.6\times 10^{-4})...

arXiv CS 8d ago