Home Knowledge Base Nature Neuroscience

Nature Neuroscience

No mentions found

This entity hasn't been tracked yet, or Iris is still building its knowledge base.

Related Articles from SNS

Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Event Data

arXiv:2606.06205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous-time event data, in which entities emit instantaneous events over time, arises naturally across many domains such as neuroscience, seismology, and social networks. Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a natural tool to uncover interpretable structure in such data, but it has so far only been applied after binning or smoothing the entity-level counting measures. This preprocessing step comes with the risk of erasing entity-level...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Brain scans reveal two distinct types of autism

Brain scans reveal two distinct types of autism Scientists have revealed two hidden brain-based forms of autism, a breakthrough that could help tailor future treatments to each person's biology. - Date: - June 3, 2026 - Source: - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia - IIT - Summary: - Scientists have uncovered evidence that autism may include at least two biologically distinct subtypes, each marked by a different pattern of brain communication.

Science Daily 7d ago

You could get some of the benefits of sleep without having to nod off

It may one day be possible to reap some of the benefits of sleep without ever closing our eyes. Stimulating specific brain activity in awake mice led to some of the same effects as deep sleep, including a boost in memory. “It should be possible, at least in theory and to some extent, to replicate these results in our species,” says Vladyslav Vyazovskiy at the University of Oxford, who wasn’t involved in the research.

New Scientist 2d ago

Scientists mapped every neural connection in a fruit fly and found a surprise

Scientists mapped every neural connection in a fruit fly and found a surprise Scientists have completed the first full brain-to-body wiring map of a fruit fly, revealing that behavior may be driven more by local neural teamwork than by a central brain command center. - Date: - June 10, 2026 - Source: - Harvard Medical School - Summary: - A groundbreaking new connectome maps every neural connection in an adult fruit fly’s central nervous system, creating an unprecedented view of how the brain...

Science Daily 9h ago

MindVoice: Reconstructing Intelligible Speech from Non-invasive Neural Signals with Pretrained Priors

arXiv:2605.31173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing continuous speech from non-invasive neural recordings is a fundamental problem for probing human auditory perception and building safe, scalable speech brain-computer interfaces. Despite recent progress, intelligible reconstruction remains elusive, as non-invasive recordings are inherently noisy, spatially blurred, and only partially preserve information about perceived speech. Existing methods directly map neural activity to...

arXiv CS 9d ago

A thalamus–brainstem attractor network drives history-biased decisions

Abstract Natural environments often change gradually, making it adaptive to bias decisions on the basis of the recent past — a phenomenon known as serial dependence1,2,3. Large-scale recordings during behaviour have identified that serial dependence is a common motif for decision-making, with neural representations of past experiences found throughout the brain4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11. However, it remains unclear whether this bias arises from dedicated neural circuits with history-specific...

Nature 19h ago

Places in the Wild: A Large, High-Resolution RAW Photograph Dataset for Ecologically Valid Vision Research

arXiv:2606.02481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large image datasets have accelerated progress in cognitive neuroscience and computer vision. However, most datasets are low-resolution, internet-sourced JPEGs with unknown capture conditions and limited spatial context. Places in the Wild is a dataset of 67,574 high-resolution photographs collected in situ across 810 physical locations spanning 260 basic-level scene categories, including indoor, urban, and natural environments.

arXiv CS 8d ago

A prognostic human brain network for diffuse midline glioma

Abstract Diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) are near-universally lethal tumours of the childhood central nervous system1,2. In animal models, DMGs form brain-wide integrated networks through neuron-to-glioma synapses3,4,5,6 and glioma-to-glioma gap junctional coupling3. This extensive connectivity robustly promotes the growth and invasion of DMG3,4,5,6,7,8,9 and other glial malignancies10,11,12 through paracrine mechanisms and direct neuron-to-glioma synapses.

Nature 19h ago

A Critical Assessment of the Brain Criticality Hypothesis

arXiv:2604.21071v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A major unresolved question in Neuroscience is: What is the origin of the observed scale-invariant correlations in neural activity? Many researchers support the ``criticality hypothesis,'' which proposes that the brain operates near criticality, optimizing various information processing functions. However, the nature and behavior of criticality in cortical systems are still unclear.

arXiv Physics 8d ago