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Related Articles from SNS

Graph Navier Stokes Networks

arXiv:2605.21247v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a cornerstone of deep learning, with most existing methods rooted in graph signal processing and diffusion equations to model message passing. However, these approaches inherently suffer from the oversmoothing problem, where node features become indistinguishable as the network depth increases. Inspired by the Navier Stokes equations, we introduce Graph Navier Stokes Networks (GNSN), a novel...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Surrogate normal-forms for the numerical bifurcation and stability analysis of navier-stokes flows via machine learning

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inspired by the Equation-Free paradigm, we propose an ``embed-learn-lift'' framework for constructing minimal-dimensional surrogate ROMs for the numerical analysis of high-fidelity Navier-Stokes simulations, even in the presence of symmetries that standard machine-learning surrogates often fail to preserve. The framework consists of four main stages.

arXiv CS 6d ago

Logarithmic Sobolev inequality and hypercontractivity for the Navier-Stokes Fokker-Planck operator

Announce Type: cross Abstract: The stochastic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $\TT^3$, completed by the fluctuation-dissipation noise, have a Fokker-Planck generator that decomposes into a self-adjoint Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (dissipative) part and an antisymmetric (convective) part. We prove two results about this generator. First, the logarithmic Sobolev inequality holds with the same optimal constant as the pure Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator, $c_\mathrm{LSI} = \nu\lambda_1$ (where...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Surrogate normal-forms for the numerical bifurcation and stability analysis of navier-stokes flows via machine learning

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inspired by the Equation-Free paradigm, we propose an ``embed-learn-lift'' framework for constructing minimal-dimensional surrogate ROMs for the numerical analysis of high-fidelity Navier-Stokes simulations, even in the presence of symmetries that standard machine-learning surrogates often fail to preserve. The framework consists of four main stages.

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Operator learning for the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations: a conformal prediction approach in the data-scarce regime

arXiv:2606.08654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a perturbation-based conformal prediction framework for uncertainty quantification in operator learning, with a focus on the 2D Navier--Stokes equations. While neural operators provide fast surrogates for expensive PDE solvers, they do not by themselves provide calibrated uncertainty for spatiotemporal field predictions. Our approach wraps a trained Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) with split conformal prediction and...

arXiv CS 1d ago

An Energy-Stable Implicit Convex-Splitting BDF2 Scheme for the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes Equations

Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop an energy-stable implicit convex-splitting BDF2 discretization (CS-BDF2) of the Cahn--Hilliard--Navier--Stokes equations. For the Cahn--Hilliard equation, BDF2 analyses can establish energy stability by testing the phase equation in the (H^{-1}) metric. For CHNS, this test is not compatible with the coupled energy estimate: the momentum equation is tested by (\bfu^{n+1}), while the transported phase equation is tested by (\mu^{n+1}) so that transport...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Global exponential stability for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations on hyperbolic space

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We prove that the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with the deformation Laplacian on hyperbolic 3-space $\HH^3$ admit a unique global mild solution for sufficiently small initial data in $L^3(\HH^3)$, and that this solution decays exponentially to zero. The exponential decay rate is $\mu\lambda_\Def^{(3)}$, where $\mu$ is the dynamic viscosity and $\lambda_\Def^{(3)} = 26/9$ is the effective spectral gap of the deformation...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

A decoupled energy-stable mixed finite element method for Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes equations

arXiv:2606.04941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a novel linearized mixed finite element method for the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes (PNPNS) system. Specifically, the method combines a staggered time discretization that eliminates the need for expensive nonlinear solvers by carefully treating nonlinear terms in a time-staggered manner, with a mimetic spatial discretization that preserves the exact structure of the discrete de Rham complex. Both semi-discrete scheme and its...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Error Analysis of Tr-PINNs Algorithm for 2D Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations with Non-Homogeneous Boundary Conditions

Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been widely applied to solve Navier-Stokes equations by enforcing outputs and gradients of deep models to satisfy target equations. However, conventional PINNs only constrain the boundary terms by means of the $L^2$-norm when addressing the equations with non-homogeneous boundary conditions. This single constraint strategy may cause inaccurate boundary simulation, further resulting in the decline of prediction accuracy.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Exponential thermalisation of viscous fluids on negatively curved manifolds

arXiv:2606.02286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deterministic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are physically incomplete: any viscous fluid at finite temperature must exhibit thermal fluctuations whose form is dictated by the fluctuation-dissipation relation. We formulate the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with the kinematically selected deformation Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds with strictly negative Ricci curvature. The fluctuation-dissipation relation, derived...

arXiv Physics 8d ago