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Related Articles from SNS

A Numerical Experiment on Oscillatory Magnetic Reconnection in a Laboratory Plasma System Driven by Alternating Currents

arXiv:2606.09745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using the open source MPI-AMRVAC framework, we study oscillatory reconnection in a laboratory plasma, which occurs when a magnetic null is perturbed by incoming fast magnetoacoustic waves driven by an alternating current. The magnetic null region collapses to first form a $y$-directed current sheet that later changes its orientation to the $x$-direction.

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Drag and Yielding of Rotating Bodies in Yield-Stress Fluids

arXiv:2606.04861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the settling dynamics of rotating objects in a yield stress fluid by combining controlled experiments with numerical simulations. Experiments were conducted using cylinders and spheres of varying surface roughness, rotated within a Helmholtz coil and immersed in a Carbopol based yield stress fluid.

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Numerical analysis of a finite volume method for a 1-D wave equation with non smooth wave speed and localized Kelvin-Voigt damping

arXiv:2502.19947v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we study the numerical solution of an elastic/viscoelastic wave equation with non smooth wave speed and internal localized distributed Kelvin-Voigt damping acting faraway from the boundary. Our method is based on the Finite Volume Method (FVM) and we are interested in deriving the stability estimates and the convergence of the numerical solution to the continuous one. Numerical experiments are performed to confirm the...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Fault tolerance estimation in digital circuits with visualised generative networks

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a new numerical method to estimate the fault tolerance of failure modes in digital circuit structures with a generative network sampling technique. From a random input of generated bitwise configurations of ideally digitalised analog currents in the digital circuit design with classical logical gates, expected output currents are compared to the realistic signals of a numerical experiment at the discriminator part of the Generative Adversarial...

arXiv CS 5d ago

A posteriori existence for the Keller-Segel model via a finite volume - finite element scheme

arXiv:2509.17710v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We derive two forms of conditional a posteriori error estimates for a finite volume scheme approximating the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system. The estimates control the error in the $L^\infty(0,T, L^2(\Omega))$- and $L^2(0,T;H^1(\Omega))$-norm and exhibit linear convergence in the mesh size, as observed in numerical experiments. Crucially, we show that, as long as the condition of the error estimate is satisfied, a weak solution exists.

arXiv CS 6d ago

Concentrated real-pole uniform-in-time approximation of the matrix exponential

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an asympotically optimal choice of shared concentrated real poles of a family of rational approximants of time-dependent exponential functions $\exp(-tz)$ for $z \geq 0$ and $t$ in a positive time interval $T$. Our result extends a classical result by J.-E. Andersson Theory, 32(2):85--95, 1981] on the asymptotic best rational approximation of $\exp(-z)$ with real poles. Numerical experiments demonstrate the near-optimality of our choice for various...

arXiv CS 5d ago

The Origin of Da Scaling: Suppressed Cooling in Fast-Cooling Mixing Layers

arXiv:2606.04093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In numerical experiments simulating Turbulent Radiative Mixing Layers (TRMLs) it is observed that as the cooling time in the mixed gas, $t_{\rm cool}$, becomes very short compared to the dynamical time of the turbulence, $t_{\rm eddy}/t_{\rm cool} \gg 1$, there is a change in the scaling behavior of the total energy radiated in the TRML as a function of this ratio, also known as the Damk\"{o}hler number, ${\rm Da} \equiv t_{\rm eddy}/t_{\rm...

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Optimisation and Precision Tuning of Localised Surface Plasmon Resonance in AuFON Systems

arXiv:2605.31350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metal film on nanosphere (MFON) plasmonic systems have emerged as nanostructures with useful properties for molecular detection. This work presents the optimisation and discussion of the characterisation results of Au-film on nanosphere (AuFON) systems. Through experiments and numerical simulations, the resonance energies of localised surface plasmon modes and the spatial distribution of light on the nanostructured surface were identified.

arXiv Physics 9d ago

Scale-dependent force balance governs transition to the geostrophic regime in liquid metal rotating convection

arXiv:2606.04995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotating convection in low-Prandtl-number liquid metal drives dynamo action in the Earth's outer core and is central to planetary interior dynamics. It has been proposed that flow regime transitions in rotating convection are controlled by competition between the thermal and Ekman boundary layers. However, through laboratory experiments and direct numerical simulations of rotating liquid-metal convection, we find that this mechanism breaks down...

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Resolving the Blueshift in Calculations of the EUV Spectrum of Multiply Charged Tin Ions

arXiv:2606.04868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We report ab initio relativistic calculations on the complex open shell Sn$^{12+}$ highly charged ion, a prototypical plasma ion relevant for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) nanolithography. Previous calculations of EUV emissivity in tin plasmas consistently generate a spectrum in which the region of peak emissivity is blueshifted relative to experiment. By optimising our numerical methods to take full advantage of modern, high-performance CPU...

arXiv Physics 6d ago