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Bounded by Risk, Not Capability: Quantifying AI Occupational Substitution Rates via a Tech-Risk Dual-Factor Model

Announce Type: replace Abstract: The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) has ignited concerns about technological unemployment. Existing task-based evaluations predominantly measure theoretical "exposure" to AI capabilities, ignoring critical frictions of real-world commercial adoption: liability, compliance, and physical safety. We argue occupations are not eradicated instantaneously, but gradually encroached upon via atomic actions.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Stable Geometry, Reversing Poles: The Bipolar Structure of AI Occupational Substitutability and Its Decade-Scale Inversion

arXiv:2606.07939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Empirical research on the labor-market impact of artificial intelligence has converged, since Frey and Osborne (2017), on a continuous-gradient representation in which each occupation is assigned a real-valued exposure score on [0,1] obtained by linear aggregation across capability dimensions. This continuity is rarely articulated as an assumption and has not been tested at the micro-action level where substitution actually occurs. We decompose...

arXiv CS 1d ago

ASE-26: a curriculum for agentic software engineering as a discipline

arXiv:2606.01152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The work of a professional software engineer has begun to consist, increasingly, of directing agents rather than writing code, and the empirical evidence for the shift is now several years deep. Anthropic's Economic Index puts automation at 79 per cent of Claude Code interactions [2]; Handa and colleagues at Anthropic find AI exposure for Computer Programmer tasks at approximately 75 per cent of the role's distinct activities [3]; Brynjolfsson...

arXiv CS 8d ago

How AI Agents Reshape Knowledge Work: Autonomy, Efficiency, and Scope

arXiv:2606.07489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier AI systems are bridging the gap between intelligence and utility by shifting from conversational assistants to autonomous agents that execute tasks end to end. Using production data from Perplexity's Search and Computer products, we study this transition by examining how AI agents accelerate and reshape knowledge work. Three key empirical findings emerge.

arXiv CS 2d ago

A walking tour of surveillance infrastructure in Seattle

Note: this guide is a work in progress and may change at any time! We’ve done our best to cite our sources, but this page has not been professionally fact-checked. This workshop was first run as part of two pilot workshops with the Tech Equity Coalition, in partnership with the ACLU of Washington, in October 2019.

Hacker News 8d ago

Folding Beijing

At ten of five in the morning, Lao Dao crossed the busy pedestrian lane on his way to find Peng Li. After the end of his shift at the waste processing station, Lao Dao had gone home, first to shower and then to change. He was wearing a white shirt and a pair of brown pants—the only decent clothes he owned.

Hacker News 10d ago

ATN3D: Density-Aware LiDAR-Radar Early 3D Object Detection Under Extreme Sparsity

Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D object detection is the backbone of perception for automated vehicles (AV) and broader intelligent transportation systems applications. Long-range detection is challenging because sensing evidence is sparse; yet this ``long-range'' scenario is routine in traffic. Although >30m is often labeled long-range in computer vision, on roadways it affords only approx.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Singapore studying ways to better support at-risk workers before job losses: Desmond Choo

Singapore studying ways to better support at-risk workers before job losses: Desmond Choo Rather than helping workers recover after they have fallen out of employment, the focus should be on intervening earlier, said the National Trades Union Congress deputy secretary-general. Singapore is studying ways to identify workers at risk of displacement earlier and connect them with new opportunities before they lose their jobs, said Economic Strategy Review (ESR) committee co-chair Desmond Choo....

Channel News Asia 8d ago