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Related Articles from SNS

Optimality-Based Control Space Reduction for Infinite-Dimensional Control Spaces

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider linear model reduction in both the control and state variables for unconstrained linear-quadratic optimal control problems subject to time-varying parabolic PDEs. The first-order optimality condition for a state-space reduced model naturally leads to a reduced structure of the optimal control. Thus, we consider a control- and state-reduced problem that admits the same minimizer as the solely state-reduced problem.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Language Generation as Optimal Control: Closed-Loop Diffusion in Latent Control Space

arXiv:2605.14531v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work reformulates language generation as a stochastic optimal control problem, providing a unified theoretical perspective to analyze autoregressive and diffusion models and explain their limitations (Efficiency-Fidelity Paradox, Irreversibility Error Propagation, Optimization Tractability and Fidelity) in terms of combination of trajectory singularity, adjoint state vanishing, and gradient absence. To address these issues, we...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Self-Optimizing Control of Continuous Processes Based on Reinforcement Learning

new Abstract: This paper addresses the Self-Optimizing Control (SOC) problem in industrial continuous processes and proposes a Reinforcement-Learning (RL)-based SOC approach to improve dynamic performance under high-frequency disturbances. In the proposed framework, the SOC controlled variable structure is embedded in the Actor network, and reward functions are designed based on economic indicators. Through interaction with the environment, the RL agent optimizes controlled variables while...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Saturation-aware robust optimal operation control of microgrids based on minimum-regret optimization

arXiv:2512.08757v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies robust optimal operation control problems for microgrids with a high share of renewable energy sources. The main goal is to ensure an optimal operation in the presence of a wide range of scenarios of uncertain infeed of renewable sources and uncertain load demand.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Optimal Control and Dissipativity of Linear Hermitian Matrix-Valued Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2606.08856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a unified framework for linear-cost optimal control, finite-time optimal steering, dissipativity analysis, and zero-sum differential games for linear impulsive systems whose state is a Hermitian matrix evolving in $\mathbb{H}^{n+m}_{\succeq0}$, a class that encompasses continuous- and discrete-time linear systems and switched systems as degenerate cases, and includes the second-order moment dynamics of linear (stochastic) hybrid...

arXiv CS 1d ago

A Single-Loop Bilevel Deep Learning Method for Optimal Control of Obstacle Problems

arXiv:2601.04120v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Optimal control of obstacle problems arises in a wide range of applications and is computationally challenging due to its nonsmoothness, nonlinearity, and bilevel structure. Classical numerical approaches rely on mesh-based discretization and typically require solving a sequence of costly subproblems. In this work, we propose a single-loop bilevel deep learning method, which is mesh-free, scalable to high-dimensional and complex...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Optimal Control Synthesis of Closed-Loop Recommendation Systems over Social Networks

arXiv:2603.10275v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of designing recommendation systems for social networks and e-commerce platforms from a control-theoretic perspective. We treat the design of recommendation systems as a state-feedback infinite-horizon optimal control problem with a performance index that (i) rewards alignment and engagement, (ii) penalizes polarization and large deviations from an uncontrolled baseline, and (iii) regularizes exposure across...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Distributed optimal control problems governed by poroelasticity equations

arXiv:2605.30839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose and analyze a novel two-field symmetric formulation with solid displacement and fluid pressure as main unknowns for the Biot's consolidation model in poroelasticity. Firstly, we prove the well-posedness of the new formulation and then show the existence and uniqueness of optimal control where the fluid sources in the model act as a control variable. We prove a priori error estimates for the fully discrete scheme with...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Trajectory Planning for Non-Communicating Mobile Robots using Inverse Optimal Control

Announce Type: new Abstract: To enable an efficient interaction of non-communicating mobile robots in collision avoidance scenarios, we present a novel combined trajectory planning and prediction algorithm. Inverse optimal control is used to estimate unknown goal states of all robots based on observed past trajectories. Each robot also takes the perspective of other robots in considering self-prediction and solves a joint prediction problem using the estimated goal states.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Learning Local Optimal Controller for a Class of Nonlinear Systems via Impulse-Supervised Exploration

arXiv:2606.03107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper develops an impulse-supervised confined exploration framework for learning local optimal controller for a class of nonlinear systems. The proposed approach combines continuous-time approximate dynamic programming (ADP) with an impulsive supervisory layer, where impulsive braking confines the state within a prescribed region in which a local linear approximation of the nonlinear system is valid.

arXiv CS 7d ago