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Path-Traced Inverse Rendering with Global Illumination in 3D Gaussian Fields

Announce Type: new Abstract: Ray tracing enables 3D Gaussian fields to serve as a representation for physically based light transport. Faithful inverse rendering requires forward rendering and backward optimization to be defined within a consistent light-transport pipeline. Existing inverse rendering methods estimate G-buffers via splatting and optimize materials in screen space, tying the recovered properties to a rasterization-based pipeline.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Read the Trace, Steer the Path: Trajectory-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2606.04396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate responses by iteratively unmasking and revising many positions in parallel. This process leaves a rich denoising trace depicting which tokens become confident, which remain unstable, and when commitments form. Existing dLLM reinforcement learning methods use this signal only weakly.

arXiv CS 6d ago

PureLight: Learning Complex Luminaires with Light Tracing

arXiv:2606.04319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a neural formulation for estimating the appearance of complex luminaires. We focus on challenging luminaires with complex light transport (e.g., small emitters enclosed by multiple specular layers) that are difficult for (bidirectional) path tracing. To this end, we use light tracing to construct paths from emitters to the exit surfaces and formulate appearance estimation as a distribution learning problem.

arXiv CS 6d ago

Imaginative Perception Tokens Enhance Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Language Models

arXiv:2606.03988v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) excel at many tasks but still struggle with spatial reasoning when critical information is not directly observable. Many such problems require imaginative perception: inferring what would be seen from an unseen viewpoint, tracing paths through occluded spaces, or integrating partial observations into a coherent spatial representation. We introduce Imaginative Perception Tokens (IPT), intermediate perceptual...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Imaginative Perception Tokens Enhance Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Language Models

arXiv:2606.03988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) excel at many tasks but still struggle with spatial reasoning when critical information is not directly observable. Many such problems require imaginative perception: inferring what would be seen from an unseen viewpoint, tracing paths through occluded spaces, or integrating partial observations into a coherent spatial representation. We introduce Imaginative Perception Tokens (IPT), intermediate perceptual...

arXiv CS 7d ago

How Language Models Fail: Token-Level Signatures of Committed and Persistent Reasoning Failures

Announce Type: new Abstract: Failures in language model reasoning emerge through distinct processes that leave identifiable signatures in the reasoning trace. We characterize these failures using token-level uncertainty signals, finding they arise through two empirically distinguishable processes. The first is committed failure, in which a model locks onto an incorrect reasoning path early in its trace.

arXiv CS 2d ago

Gauss Circle Lattices with Geometric Convolutions for Synthesizing High Dimensional Image-Source Room Impulse Responses

arXiv:2606.04358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The image-source model (ISM) is a widely adopted method for efficiently simulating acoustic room impulse responses (RIRs) under specular reflection assumptions. Acoustic paths between source and receiver are traced to lattice points computed from successive reflections over bounding planes of the room.

arXiv CS 6d ago

The reality of New York City’s sewers after men were seen emerging from manholes

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Post-Deterministic Distributed Systems: A New Foundation for Trustworthy Autonomous Infrastructure

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arXiv CS 8d ago

Beyond Semantic Organization: Memory as Execution State Management for Long-Horizon Agents

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arXiv CS 5d ago