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Related Articles from SNS

RPA as a Hessian Closure: Effective Functionals and Source-Variable Duality Across DFT, LR-TDDFT, 1RDMFT, and MBPT

Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a variational formulation of the random phase approximation (RPA) that places density functional theory (DFT), linear-response time-dependent density functional theory (LR-TDDFT), one-body reduced density matrix functional theory (1RDMFT), and Green's function many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) into a common source-variable hierarchy. The central claim is that RPA is not best defined by any one problem-specific formula, diagrammatic resummation, or...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Static Effective Hamiltonians for Molecular Systems through RPA-based downfolding

arXiv:2606.07287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Green's function-based downfolding methods construct effective Hamiltonians of reduced dimension that capture dynamical correlations of an electronic environment through effective potentials acting on the active space only. Using methods based on the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) and moment RPA (mRPA), we construct static effective Hamiltonians that include screening through the environment.

arXiv Physics 2d ago

A Model for Calculating Cost of Applying Electronic Governance and Robotic Process Automation to a Distributed Management System

arXiv:2310.00828v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electronic Governance (eGov) and Robotic Process Automation (RPA) are two technological advancements that have the potential to revolutionize the way organizations manage their operations. When applied to Distributed Management (DM), these technologies can further enhance organizational efficiency and effectiveness. In this brief article, we present a mathematical model for calculating the cost of accomplishing a task by applying eGov and...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Beam-Plasma Collective Oscillations in Intense Charged-Particle Beams: Dielectric Response Theory, Langmuir Wave Dispersion, and Unsupervised Detection via Prometheus

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We develop a theoretical and computational framework for beam-plasma collective oscillations in intense charged-particle beams at intermediate energies (10-100 MeV). In Part I, we formulate a kinetic field theory governed by the Vlasov-Poisson system, deriving the Lindhard dielectric function and random phase approximation (RPA) polarization tensor for three beam distribution functions. We prove via the dielectric function epsilon(omega,q)=0 the existence of...

arXiv Physics 5d ago

Beam-Plasma Collective Oscillations in Intense Charged-Particle Beams: Dielectric Response Theory, Langmuir Wave Dispersion, and Unsupervised Detection via Prometheus

arXiv:2603.10457v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a theoretical and computational framework for beam-plasma collective oscillations in intense charged-particle beams at intermediate energies (10-100 MeV). In Part I, we formulate a kinetic field theory governed by the Vlasov-Poisson system, deriving the Lindhard dielectric function and random phase approximation (RPA) polarization tensor for three beam distribution functions. We prove via the dielectric function...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Inside the California city where democratic socialists are testing their 'anti-business' agenda

Just 30 minutes from San Francisco sits the city of Richmond, Calif., which has quietly become one of the country's most unusual political experiments. It's a city where an activist coalition that includes democratic socialists has exercised influence over local government for years. From the outside, Richmond looks like any other working-class California city with a massive Chevron refinery looming over the shoreline and immigrant-owned businesses lining 23rd Street.

Fox News 3d ago

Launch HN: Intuned (YC S22) – Build and run reliable browser automations as code

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Hacker News 1d ago

AccessOwl (YC S22) is hiring an AI TypeScript Engineer to connect 300 SaaS tools

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Hacker News 5d ago

REAL: Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Knowledge-Intensive Visual Question Answering via Reasoning-Pivot Alignment

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge-intensive Visual Question Answering (KI-VQA) frequently suffers from severe knowledge conflicts caused by the inherent limitations of open-domain retrieval. However, existing paradigms face critical limitations due to the lack of generalizable conflict detection and intra-model constraint mechanisms to handle conflicting evidence. To address these challenges, we propose the REAL (Reasoning-Pivot Alignment) framework centered on the novel concept of...

arXiv CS 8d ago