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SPD Manifolds

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Sheaf Neural Networks on SPD Manifolds: Second-Order Geometric Representation Learning

arXiv:2604.20308v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph neural networks face two fundamental challenges rooted in the linear structure of Euclidean vector spaces: (1) Current architectures represent geometry through vectors (directions, gradients), yet many tasks require matrix-valued representations that capture relationships between directions-such as how atomic orientations covary in a molecule. These second-order representations are naturally captured by points on the symmetric...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Routing on the Stiefel Manifold: When Does Adaptive Subspace Selection Help for Cross-Domain EEG Decoding?

arXiv:2605.31043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-domain EEG decoding remains challenging despite advances in Riemannian deep learning: covariance matrices from different subjects occupy systematically distinct regions of the SPD manifold, yet existing domain adaptation methods either require target-domain calibration data or learn subject-specific components that cannot generalise across domains. We propose dynamic Stiefel routing: a pool of $K$ expert projection filters on the...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Riemannian Diffusion Models on General Manifolds via Physics-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.31106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Riemannian diffusion models generalize score-based generative modeling to manifold-supported data via stochastic diffusion equations on the manifold. However, training requires sampling from and differentiating the manifold heat kernel, which is rarely available in closed form beyond a few highly symmetric manifolds. We propose a general approach that approximates the heat kernel by directly solving the manifold heat equation with a...

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Learning Manifold and It\^o Dynamics with Branched Neural Rough Differential Equations

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Barycentric Projections of Optimal Transport Plans on Riemannian Manifolds

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arXiv CS 1d ago