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Social Caption: Evaluating Social Understanding in Multimodal Models

arXiv:2601.14569v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Social understanding abilities are crucial for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to interpret human social interactions. We introduce SOCIAL CAPTION, a framework grounded in interaction theory to evaluate social understanding abilities of MLLMs along three dimensions: Social Inference (SI), the ability to make accurate inferences about interactions; Holistic Social Analysis (HSA), the ability to generate comprehensive descriptions of...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Annotation of Positive vs Negative User Interactions for Social Sign Prediction

Announce Type: new Abstract: Inferring the sign of social relationships from online interactions is a fundamental challenge in social network analysis. Existing approaches typically rely on sentiment analysis to label individual interactions as positive or negative, then aggregate these labels to assign a sign to the relationship.

arXiv CS 5d ago

See, Infer, Intervene: Proactive World Modeling for Goal-Oriented Social Intelligence

arXiv:2606.03371v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal retail agents should not only recognize what a customer is doing, but also decide whether and how to assist before an explicit request is made. We study this setting through the See--Infer--Intervene (SII) framework, where a device must see pre-interaction behavior, infer latent customer intent, and act by selecting an appropriate service intervention or choosing to wait. We instantiate SII with the Proactive Intent World Model...

arXiv CS 1d ago

See, Infer, Intervene: Proactive World Modeling for Goal-Oriented Social Intelligence

arXiv:2606.03371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal retail agents should not only recognize what a customer is doing, but also decide whether and how to assist before an explicit request is made. We study this setting through the See--Infer--Intervene (SII) framework, where a device must see pre-interaction behavior, infer latent customer intent, and act by selecting an appropriate service intervention or choosing to wait. We instantiate SII with the Proactive Intent World Model...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Revising Context, Shifting Simulated Stance: Auditing LLM-Based Stance Simulation in Online Discussions

arXiv:2606.06443v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to simulate social media users and infer how individuals may respond to online discussions. However, it remains unclear whether these simulations reflect precise user-specific beliefs or whether they are highly sensitive to semantically independent changes in conversational contexts. In this work, we study counterfactual context revision as a framework for auditing LLM-based stance simulation.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Revising Context, Shifting Simulated Stance: Auditing LLM-Based Stance Simulation in Online Discussions

arXiv:2606.06443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to simulate social media users and infer how individuals may respond to online discussions. However, it remains unclear whether these simulations reflect precise user-specific beliefs or whether they are highly sensitive to semantically independent changes in conversational contexts. In this work, we study counterfactual context revision as a framework for auditing LLM-based stance simulation.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Bandit Simulation for Average Reward Inference

arXiv:2606.00913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-arm bandit algorithms are increasingly used in online platforms, clinical trials, and social science experiments, but valid statistical inference on their performance remains an open challenge. After deploying bandits, a natural question is whether one can construct a confidence interval for its mean reward and assess whether it reliably outperforms a baseline policy. The total reward achieved in any single bandit deployment is random,...

arXiv CS 8d ago

GroupToM-Bench: Benchmarking Group Theory of Mind and Nonlinear Social Emergence in MLLMs

Announce Type: new Abstract: True general intelligence requires not only a model of the physical world but also a social world model: the capacity to infer how individual mental states interact and crystallize into group-level outcomes. Despite notable progress in individual-level Theory of Mind (ToM) reasoning, existing multimodal large language models fail at this broader task.

arXiv CS 6d ago

AI Behavioral Science

arXiv:2509.13323v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We outline a foundation for a new field of ``AI Behavioral Science,'' covering three perspectives. First, as AI becomes ubiquitous and is increasingly proprietary and opaque, it becomes vital to develop techniques for assessing AI behavior. We outline how tools developed to assess people's behaviors by social scientists can be used to assess and infer AI's behaviors biases, tendencies, and heuristics.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Perception First: A Frontier Native-Video Model with Self-Consistency for Implicit Video Question Answering

arXiv:2606.01485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe our submission to the VRR Challenge @ CVPR 2026, built on the \emph{ImplicitQA} / \emph{VRR-QA} benchmark~\cite{implicitqa}: multiple-choice video question answering in which answers are deliberately \emph{not} observable in any single frame and must be inferred from spatial layout, motion, depth, viewpoint, causality, and social context across discontinuous frames of creative video. We conduct a systematic, training-free study...

arXiv CS 8d ago