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Impedance Modeling and Stability Analysis of Droop-Controlled Inverter Under Unbalanced Power Grid Operating Conditions

Announce Type: new Abstract: With the growing integration of renewable energy sources into power grids, the risks of oscillation caused by interactions between grid-tied inverters and the grids are becoming increasingly prominent. Although existing studies have made significant progress in inverter modeling and oscillatory stability analysis, most of them do not sufficiently consider complex mirror frequency coupling effects (MFCE) under unbalanced operating conditions, leading to unreliable...

arXiv CS 7d ago

When Can Phasor-Domain Device Models Be Trusted for Electromechanical Stability Analysis of Grid-Forming Converter-Dominated Microgrids?

arXiv:2606.08082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grid-forming (GFM) converter-dominated microgrids are often analyzed using reduced-order phasor-domain electromechanical GFM models, but the validity of these models is often taken for granted. Assuming ideal inner-loop tracking (IILT) of terminal-voltage references, these models neglect the inner-loop and filter dynamics at the electromagnetic-transient (EMT) timescale to simplify stability analysis. This paper argues that such neglected...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Linear Stability Analysis of convective flows in Rotating Baroclinic Annulus with Localized Peripheral Heating: A Floquet-BiGlobal Approach

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the linear stability of a rotating fluid annulus subjected to localized heating at the outer periphery of the bottom surface and uniform cooling at the inner cylindrical wall through a rigorous stability analysis. The localized forcing generates a non-axisymmetric base state, invalidating the classical normal-mode decomposition. We employ Floquet-Bloch theory in the azimuthal coordinate combined with a BiGlobal eigenvalue formulation in the...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Linear Stability Analysis of convective flows in Rotating Baroclinic Annulus with Localized Peripheral Heating: A Floquet-BiGlobal Approach

arXiv:2606.03258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the linear stability of a rotating fluid annulus subjected to localized heating at the outer periphery of the bottom surface and uniform cooling at the inner cylindrical wall through a rigorous stability analysis. The localized forcing generates a non-axisymmetric base state, invalidating the classical normal-mode decomposition. We employ Floquet-Bloch theory in the azimuthal coordinate combined with a BiGlobal eigenvalue...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Surrogate normal-forms for the numerical bifurcation and stability analysis of navier-stokes flows via machine learning

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inspired by the Equation-Free paradigm, we propose an ``embed-learn-lift'' framework for constructing minimal-dimensional surrogate ROMs for the numerical analysis of high-fidelity Navier-Stokes simulations, even in the presence of symmetries that standard machine-learning surrogates often fail to preserve. The framework consists of four main stages.

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Surrogate normal-forms for the numerical bifurcation and stability analysis of navier-stokes flows via machine learning

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inspired by the Equation-Free paradigm, we propose an ``embed-learn-lift'' framework for constructing minimal-dimensional surrogate ROMs for the numerical analysis of high-fidelity Navier-Stokes simulations, even in the presence of symmetries that standard machine-learning surrogates often fail to preserve. The framework consists of four main stages.

arXiv CS 6d ago

A Unified Framework for Contraction Stability Analysis of Heterogeneous Grid-Forming Inverters

Announce Type: new Abstract: The shift to renewable-dominated power systems has produced low-inertia grids, undermining system stability. In this context, grid-forming inverters (GFMs) have emerged as a promising solution. However, GFMs challenge conventional analysis techniques, especially those relying on small-signal or root-mean-square (RMS) models.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Stability Analysis for Autoregressive Sampling Sets

Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motivated by recent developments in stochastic modeling of clock jitter in Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) as autoregressive processes of order one (AR(1)), we study the density and stability properties of AR(1)-jittered sampling sets for Paley-Wiener signals. We show that, despite having the correct asymptotic density both on average and almost surely, such sets almost surely fail to be stable sampling sets. We complement this negative result with a...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Stability Analysis of Sharpness-Aware Minimization

arXiv:2301.06308v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sharpness-aware minimization (SAM) is a training method that seeks to find flat minima in deep learning, resulting in state-of-the-art performance across various domains. Instead of minimizing the loss of the current weights, SAM minimizes the worst-case loss in its neighborhood in the parameter space. In this paper, we investigate the convergence instability of SAM near a saddle point.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Broken Memories: Detecting and Mitigating Memorization in Diffusion Models with Degraded Generations

arXiv:2605.22050v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While diffusion models excel at generating high-quality images, their tendency to memorize training data poses significant privacy and copyright risks. In this work, we for the first time identify that memorization induces internal numerical instability, often manifesting as visually ``broken'' artifacts. Inspired by stability analysis in numerical methods, we introduce empirical stability regions based on latent update norms to...

arXiv CS 9d ago