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RISED: A Pre-Deployment Evaluation Framework for High-Stakes AI Decision-Support Systems, with Application to Healthcare
Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical decision-support systems are expert systems whose recommendations clinicians act on directly, yet they are usually cleared on one aggregate accuracy number from a held-out test set. That number says nothing about input reliability under encoding shifts, subgroup gaps, threshold sensitivity, or operational feasibility. We present RISED, a pre-deployment evaluation framework operationalising five dimensions (Reliability, Inclusivity, Sensitivity,...
Large AI Models in Dental Healthcare: From General-Purpose Systems to Domain-Specific Foundation Models
Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Oral diseases affect nearly 3.5 billion people worldwide, yet the comparative clinical potential of large-scale AI models in dentistry remains poorly understood. Three distinct model categories have emerged: language-generative models, discriminative vision foundation models, and dental-specific foundation models, with no unified review examining their relationships and collective limitations.
Large AI Models in Dental Healthcare: From General-Purpose Systems to Domain-Specific Foundation Models
Announce Type: replace Abstract: Background: Oral diseases affect nearly 3.5 billion people worldwide, yet the comparative clinical potential of large-scale AI models in dentistry remains poorly understood. Three distinct model categories have emerged: language-generative models, discriminative vision foundation models, and dental-specific foundation models, with no unified review examining their relationships and collective limitations. Methods: Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, we...
Don’t keep calm and carry on: British women are among the angriest in Europe, survey reveals
Long delays and dismissive attitudes within UK healthcare systems are impacting older British women especially, leaving them angrier and sadder than the rest of Europe. As the saying (sort of) goes: Hell hath no fury like a British woman scorned… by their healthcare system. According to a new poll, women from the United Kingdom are among the angriest in Europe, with more than a fifth reporting feelings of rage.
World faces cancer workforce crisis with 100m staff shortfall, report warns
Researchers say healthcare systems could be overwhelmed by 2050 as global burden of disease continues to riseThe world is facing a cancer workforce crisis, experts have said, with a shortage of 100 million staff expected by 2050 as 100,000 people are diagnosed every day. Patients could face much longer waits to be diagnosed and treated in future as the global cancer burden continues to rise and threatens to overwhelm healthcare systems, according to a report at the world’s largest oncology...
US healthcare still stupidly expensive, with pathetic outcomes, study finds
An updated analysis comparing healthcare systems across 20 countries finds once again that the US system is an outstandingly poor performer, summarized as being a “persistent failure” for its high costs, poor health outcomes, and premature deaths. “Americans pay more for health care, get less in return, and remain far more exposed to illness, debt, and insecurity than their peers,” the report concludes. The report comes from The Commonwealth Fund, a private foundation focused on healthcare...
Explained: The reasons behind India’s falling infant mortality rate
NEW DELHI: India has recorded a significant decline in infant deaths over the past decade, with the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) falling to 24 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2024. Yet behind the national progress lies a sharply uneven picture, with some states approaching developed-world child survival standards while others continue to struggle with high infant mortality despite improvements in institutional healthcare. The latest Sample Registration System (SRS) Report 2024 shows that...
Towards Post-Quantum Secure Pharmacovigilance with ML-KEM and ML-DSA
arXiv:2606.09412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pharmacovigilance systems handle sensitive healthcare and drug-safety data, including adverse event reports and clinical observations. As quantum computing advances, classical public-key cryptographic systems such as RSA and elliptic-curve cryptography may become vulnerable, creating long-term risks for healthcare data that must remain confidential for many years. This paper presents an educational prototype of a post-quantum secure...
Why 8 in 10 patients turn to internet after doctor visits
NEW DELHI: India’s healthcare system is facing a growing “patient confusion crisis”, with nearly eight out of 10 patients in Delhi-NCR turning to Google or social media after visiting doctors because they leave consultations without fully understanding their illness, treatment or next steps, according to a survey released on Sunday. The India Patient Navigation and Confusion Index (IPNCI), 2026, was conducted among 1,000 respondents across Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon, Faridabad and Ghaziabad. It...
Israel preventing more than 16,500 Palestinians from accessing medical treatment
Israel preventing more than 16,500 Palestinians from accessing medical treatment Israel has systematically destroyed Gaza’s healthcare system since launching its genocidal war in October 2023. Gaza’s Health Ministry has accused Israel of preventing more than 16,500 Palestinians in need of medical treatment abroad from leaving the besieged, wartorn enclave despite a nominal “ceasefire” being in place since October last year. The ministry warned in a statement on Tuesday that Israel was...