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A Web-based software toolkit for accessible and best-practice machine learning analyses in biomedical research

Machine learning is increasingly central to biomedical research, but using machine learning well often requires substantial computational expertise and methodological care to produce high-quality results. To make machinelearning tools more accessible to biomedical researchers while supporting best-practice approaches, we developed the Galaxy Learning and Modeling (GLEAM) software toolkit. GLEAM enables researchers to performsupervised machine learning analyses through a set of web-based,...

bioRxiv 3d ago

Beyond Point Estimates: Benchmarking Uncertainty Quantification Methods on the AION-1 Astronomical Foundation Model

arXiv:2606.07771v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models for astronomical surveys offer powerful learned representations that can be transferred to downstream regression tasks such as galaxy property estimation. However, point predictions alone are insufficient for scientific inference; reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential. We compare seven UQ methods on galaxy property regression using frozen AION-1 foundation-model embeddings, predicting redshift, stellar mass,...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Generative Diffusion Priors for 3D Mapping of the Dark Universe

arXiv:2606.00803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconstructing the three-dimensional distribution of dark matter from weak-lensing observations is a central but highly ill-posed inverse problem in cosmology. Unlike standard 3D reconstruction with multiple viewpoints, we observe the universe from a single line of sight, through noisy shape distortions of galaxies with uncertain distances, so meaningful recovery of the 3D matter field requires strong prior assumptions. Existing methods...

arXiv CS 8d ago

21cmEMUv3: a hybrid diffusion-LSTM emulator of 21cmFAST summary observables

arXiv:2606.00219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We are witnessing a surge in observations of the cosmic dawn (CD) and epoch of reionisation (EoR), driving an increasing demand for fast and robust theoretical interpretation frameworks. In response, machine learning (ML), and emulation in particular, has emerged as a powerful approach to accelerate and enhance inference pipelines. In this work, we present 21cmEMUv3, an emulator trained on 21cmFASTv3 simulations that model both atomically and...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Microsoft’s AI chief says superintelligence is near, but won’t take your job

Today I’m talking with Mustafa Suleyman, the CEO of Microsoft AI. And I’m actually going to keep today’s intro short — I’m working from my wife’s family farm this week, as you’ll see in the video, but also this is a real burner of an episode. We covered everything from Mustafa’s approach to training new models to his criticisms of Anthropic talking about Claude as though it is conscious.

The Verge 2d ago

Ahoy, DECmate II the little PDP-8 that could

Now, that's a lot of word processing. But under the hood it's still at least PDP-8 adjacent, even considering its oddities and incompatibilities, and you can make it do many of the things a full-size Eight can. We'll take this basic unit, convert the floppy drives to solid state, tap the video output, and put it through its paces.

Hacker News 10d ago

Classifying galaxies in the Galaxy10 DECals dataset using Inception and Residual CNNs

Announce Type: new Abstract: Image data regarding galactic morphology is expected to increase both in quantity and quality for the next foreseeable years; thus it is important to explore which deep learning architectures adapted for image classification tasks are cost-effective. Residual and Inception networks are ideal for exploring classification convolutional neural networks (CNNs) due to their computational efficiency, achieved through techniques such as residual connections and...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Motorola's latest family of Razrs includes its first book-style foldable

Motorola's latest family of Razrs includes its first book-style foldable While we aren't expecting new foldable phones from Samsung and Google until later this summer and fall, Motorola is getting the ball rolling early with an updated portfolio of bendy Razr handsets, including its first book-style foldable. The Motorola Razr Fold was first announced back at CES before being shown off again at MWC last month, so it's not like its arrival is a complete surprise. But for fans of big foldable...

Engadget 42d ago

Superintelligence: The Idea That Eats Smart People (2016)

This is the text version of a talk I gave on October 29, 2016, at Web Camp Zagreb [video] (45 mins) SuperintelligenceThe Idea That Eats Smart People | | | In 1945, as American physicists were preparing to test the atomic bomb, it occurred to someone to ask if such a test could set the atmosphere on fire. This was a legitimate concern.

Hacker News 9d ago

Why Everyone Hates AI Data Centers

The Atlantic 12d ago