GPT-5.5 Codex reasoning-token clustering may be leading to degraded performance

- Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 14.2k GPT-5.5 Codex reasoning-token clustering at 516/1034/1552 may be leading to degraded performance on complex tasks #30364 Description Summary I found an aggregate pattern in Codex token_count metadata: gpt-5.5 responses disproportionately land at exactly reasoning_output_tokens = 516 , with additional fixed-boundary spikes around 1034 and 1552 . This appears model-specific and coincides with lower overall reasoning-token intensity, which may help explain degraded performance on complex/high-stakes Codex tasks. This is related to #29353, which reported a task-level reproduction where gpt-5.5 runs ending at exactly 516 reasoning tokens returned the wrong answer. This issue adds aggregate evidence across a larger Feb-Jun window. I am not claiming this proves hidden chain-of-thought truncation. The narrower claim is that Codex telemetry shows a GPT-5.5-specific fixed-token clustering anomaly that looks consistent with thresholded reasoning-budget behavior. Environment - Product: Codex - Model most implicated: gpt-5.5 - Data source: Codex token_count metadata - Time window analyzed: Feb 1-Jun 27, 2026 UTC - Related issue: gpt-5.5 xhigh sometimes short-circuits with reasoning_output_tokens=516 and wrong final_answer in Codex Desktop #29353 Evidence | Metric | Value | |---|---| | Response-level token records analyzed | 390,195 | | Sessions represented | 865 | Exact reasoning_output_tokens = 516 events | 3,363 | | GPT-5.5 share of all responses | 19.3% | | GPT-5.5 share of exact-516 events | 82.0% | | GPT-5.5 exact-516 / >=516 ratio | 44.0% | | Non-GPT-5.5 exact-516 / >=516 ratio | 1.3% | Model-level result: | Model | Response records | Exact 516 / >=516 | |---|---|---| gpt-5.5 | 75,401 | 44.0% | gpt-5.4 | 25,214 | 19.8% | gpt-5.2 | 247,575 | 0.34% | gpt-5.3-codex | 13,333 | 0.0% | gpt-5.3-codex-spark | 26,179 | 0.0% | Monthly exact-516 clustering increased sharply: | Month | Exact 516 / >=516 | |---|---| | Feb 2026 | 0.11% | | Mar 2026 | 2.45% | | Apr 2026 | 4.25% | | May 2026 | 53.30% | | Jun 2026 | 35.84% | At the same time, overall reasoning-token intensity decreased: | Month | Mean reasoning tokens | P90 reasoning tokens | |---|---|---| | Feb 2026 | 268.1 | 772 | | Mar 2026 | 256.8 | 723 | | Apr 2026 | 228.7 | 669 | | May 2026 | 106.9 | 344 | | Jun 2026 | 168.5 | 515 | Why this looks suspicious The anomaly is not simply higher reasoning-token usage overall. Mean and P90 reasoning-token intensity fell from February-April to May-June, while exact-516 clustering rose sharply. The clustering is also not evenly distributed across models. gpt-5.5 accounts for only 19.3% of responses but 82.0% of exact-516 events. Its exact-516 / >=516 ratio is about 33.6x higher than the non-GPT-5.5 baseline. The fixed values are also notable: 516 , 1034 , and 1552 look like repeated threshold boundaries rather than a naturally varying reasoning-token distribution. Expected behavior Reasoning-token counts for complex Codex tasks should vary naturally with task complexity and should not disproportionately cluster at exact fixed values for one model family. Actual behavior gpt-5.5 responses cluster heavily at exactly 516 reasoning tokens, with related spikes around 1034 and 1552. This pattern is much weaker or absent in several other models. Ask Could the Codex team investigate whether gpt-5.5 has a reasoning-budget, routing, truncation, fallback, or scheduler behavior that causes responses to terminate around 516/1034/1552 reasoning tokens? If this is expected behavior, it would be useful to know whether exact 516 indicates a normal stopping point, a budget cap, a degraded tier, or another internal threshold. Useful internal validation checks: - Query token_count events withreasoning_output_tokens by model. - Compare exact-value counts for 0 ,516 ,1034 , and1552 . - Compute count(reasoning_output_tokens = 516) / count(reasoning_output_tokens >= 516) by model and day. - Compare gpt-5.5 againstgpt-5.2 ,gpt-5.4 , and Codex-specific variants. - Replay matched complex tasks across GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.5 with quality evals, especially separating exact-516 responses from longer-reasoning responses.