CNV
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Optical genome mapping identifies source-associated structural variant differences across early-passage human iPSCs
Background: Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are an important model for studying human diseases in vitro. However, previous studies have shown that iPSC reprogramming and extended cell culture can introduce genomic structural variants (SVs). Technologies like karyotyping, CNV microarrays, and whole-genome sequencing have limitations in resolution, sensitivity, or the ability to detect large and complex structural variants compared to optical genome mapping (OGM).
Genomic connectivity and the spread of adaptive insecticide resistance alleles in Anopheles arabiensis from East Africa
Population connectivity and adaptive gene flow in disease vectors can shape the emergence and spread of insecticide resistance, with direct implications for control strategies such as insecticide spraying or the use of bed nets for malaria control. Using whole-genome sequencing, we first resolved the geographic population structure of the major but understudied malaria vector, Anopheles arabiensis, across the East African region, including the geographically diverse country of Ethiopia. We...