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A Survey of Smart Grid Emerging Use Cases and Relevant 5G and 6G Capabilities and Features

new Abstract: The growing complexity of modern energy systems has led to the adoption of Smart Grid (SG) that use advanced communication technologies to facilitate efficient, reliable, secure, and sustainable energy operation and management. Unlike existing surveys that often treat grid and communication domains separately, this work rigorously quantifies service requirements for high-complexity emerging scenarios. It provides a comprehensive overview of SG architecture that integrates...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Greener Than Humans? Environmental Attitudes in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.02741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in sustainability-related decision support, reporting, and public communication, yet little systematic evidence exists on the environmental attitudes embedded in their outputs. This paper develops a benchmark for evaluating environmental cognition, affect, and behavioural recommendations in LLMs and applies it to 31 widely used proprietary and open-weight models. Drawing on questions from...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Enhanced Fluid Index Modulation for Integrated Data and Energy Transfer

arXiv:2606.04537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integrated data and energy transfer (IDET) is a promising technique for supporting sustainable low-power wireless networks. To improve both communication reliability and energy transfer efficiency, this paper investigates a fluid index modulation (FIM) assisted IDET system, where the base station employs a two-dimensional fluid antenna system (FAS) and the receiver adopts a power-splitting architecture. In FIM, the information bits are...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Study explains why shoppers avoid plant-based proteins

Study explains why shoppers avoid plant-based proteins Lisa Lock Scientific Editor Andrew Zinin Lead Editor Incorporating more plant-based proteins could help people save on their grocery bill, but new research has found that it's not so simple when it comes to choices at the supermarket. Simon Fraser University researchers peeked into more than 87,000 grocery carts in Canada and Finland to study how much price influenced the type of protein people bought: animal-based or plant-based....

Phys.org 3d ago

Armed forces prepared for both short and intense conflicts: Army chief Gen Dwivedi

In an interview with TOI’s Surendra Singh, Chief of Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi, who has been leading the 12.4 lakh-strong Indian Army since June 30, 2024 and played a key role in rolling out Operation Sindoor, spoke at length about how lessons learnt from last year's operation against Pakistan are now part of the Army doctrine; how drones are now central to India’s battlefield operations; the changing warfare tactics and technologies; and why Pakistan must deter from another terror...

Times of India 5d ago

How to Spot Greenwashing Claims When You Travel

Finding legitimately eco-friendly travel options is difficult, not to mention time-consuming. The gap between sustainability claims and practices can be quite large, and greenwashing isn’t always easy to identify. But there are signs to look for.

Wired 5d ago

Strategies for Molecular Dynamics using Hybrid Systems: LAMMPS Use Case

arXiv:2606.02319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The complexity of biomolecular simulations has substantially increased the demand for High-Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, particularly in molecular dynamics and coarse-grained modeling. This work presents a systematic performance and scalability analysis of the LAMMPS simulator for coarse-grained biomolecular simulations, using the antimicrobial peptide Tritrpticin (PDB ID: 1D6X) as the experimental workload. Pure MPI and hybrid...

arXiv CS 8d ago

NASA to pull an IKEA by dropping tons of plastic, metal, and glass on the Moon

NASA is advancing its Moon Base initiative, aiming to establish a permanent American presence on the lunar surface through up to 25 missions by 2029. The agency has awarded contracts to four companies, including Blue Origin, to deliver cargo, lunar terrain vehicles, and other hardware. This effort is part of a broader strategy to foster a "lunar economy" supported by corporate involvement.

The Register 14d ago

Danish String Quartet review – captivating performance from a world-class group

Wigmore Hall, LondonThe quartet communicated intimately and naturally in a programme of music by Shostakovich, Ravel and Stravinsky A hushed chord sustained by the second violin, viola and cello. Fragments of a melody played as a distant memory by the first violin, which reached slowly upwards to a final crystalline harmonic. Pizzicato, diminuendo, silence.

The Guardian UK 1d ago

Danish String Quartet review – captivating performance from a world-class group

Wigmore Hall, LondonThe quartet communicated intimately and naturally in a programme of music by Shostakovich, Ravel and Stravinsky A hushed chord sustained by the second violin, viola and cello. Fragments of a melody played as a distant memory by the first violin, which reached slowly upwards to a final crystalline harmonic. Pizzicato, diminuendo, silence.

The Guardian Culture 1d ago