Computational Fluid Dynamics
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Related Articles from SNS
Investigating frictional instability due to pressurization in granular media: insights from coupled computational fluid dynamics discrete element method
arXiv:2606.06257v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fluid pressurization can reactivate subcritically stressed granular layers in faults, slopes, and injection-perturbed reservoirs, but grain-scale feedbacks among pressure diffusion, drainage, and contact-network degradation remain unresolved. Here, 3D coupled CFD-DEM simulations investigate pore-pressure-induced reactivation of confined, fluid-saturated granular shear layers under imposed shear stress. Strain-controlled tests define the...
Identifying sensitivity-dominant parameters via active subspaces in reduced-order modeling of fluid dynamics
new Abstract: Reduced-order models (ROMs) are widely employed to describe complex system dynamics when simulations with full-order models (FOMs) are computationally prohibitive. This study presents POD-AS-PRS, a novel model-reduction framework based on the active subspaces (AS) technique, which performs dimensionality reduction in both the state and parameter spaces, enabling efficient and high-fidelity approximations of quantities of interest (QoI). The approach employs proper orthogonal...
Adaptation of the hybrid fictitious domain-immersed boundary method for Reynolds-averaged turbulence modeling
Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineering practice often calls for shape or topology optimization (TO) of fluid defining components, while the ever-increasing computing power allows the optimized cost functions to be based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD). However, a common bottleneck in CFD-based TO frameworks is the requirement for frequent remeshing. In order to alleviate this bottleneck, we propose an adaptation of an immersed boundary (IB) method variant, the hybrid fictitious...
Bridging CAD and Data-Driven Design: Attributed Feature Graphs for Engineering Design
Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineering design is an iterative, simulation-driven process where traditional workflows rely heavily on computationally expensive analyses such as finite element and computational fluid dynamics. Although data-driven methods have accelerated design evaluation and optimization, most existing geometric representations discard parametric and feature-level semantics, limiting their integration with CAD-driven design workflows and reducing model interpretability. To...
Drifting Models for Surrogate Flow Modeling
arXiv:2606.07481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) provides high-fidelity flow fields for optimizing indoor environments, its computational cost limits rapid exploration. To solve this problem generative surrogates offer better distribution modeling than deterministic networks, but iterative sampling is slow. To enable high-quality, single-pass generation, we adapt the novel generative drifting framework to fluid mechanics.
Geometry-Aware Anisotropic Boundary Correction for Aerodynamic Simulation
arXiv:2606.09963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerodynamic simulation is a key component of engineering shape design, where core quantities such as the surface pressure coefficient strongly depend on flow dynamics near solid boundaries. Neural operators provide an efficient alternative to expensive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solvers. However, conventional methods treat the boundary region isotropically, failing to account for the distinct physical behaviors along the boundaries.
End-to-end optimization of subgrid scale models for discontinuous spectral element schemes based on the discrete adjoint method
Announce Type: new Abstract: In computational fluid dynamics, Large Eddy Simulation (LES) offers a compelling balance between accuracy and computational cost by resolving large-scale flow structures while modeling unresolved subgrid scales. However, its predictive capacity is critically dependent on the choice and calibration of subgrid-scale (SGS) models, which often involve problem-dependent parameters and exhibit intricate interactions with the numerical discretization. In this work, we...
Constrained Extreme Gradient Boosting for Adapting Reduced-Order Models
arXiv:2605.04130v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-fidelity simulations, such as computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis, are essential for modeling complex engineering systems but are often prohibitively expensive for tasks including parametric studies, optimization, and real-time control. Projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) alleviate this cost by projecting the governing dynamics onto low-dimensional subspaces. However, their performance can deteriorate...
3D Underwater Path Planning via Generative Flow Field Surrogates
arXiv:2606.06077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) launch and recovery (LAR) into the hull of an advancing host platform requires traversal of a complex, three-dimensional propeller wake whose hydrodynamic structure cannot be characterised by a uniform current model. High-fidelity Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations resolve this structure with sufficient accuracy for path planning, but their computational cost...
MARUT: An Exascale-Ready, GPU-Accelerated High-Order CFD Framework with AMR for High-Speed Flows and Finite-Rate Chemistry
arXiv:2605.26388v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present MARUT, a scalable multi-GPU computational fluid dynamics (CFD) framework designed for high-fidelity simulations of compressible flows spanning subsonic to hypersonic regimes, including chemically reacting nonequilibrium flows with finite-rate chemistry and adaptive mesh refinement (AMR). The framework addresses a central challenge in contemporary scientific computing: the development of numerically accurate and computationally...