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Discriminative Methods for Speech

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A Comparison of Generative and Discriminative Methods for Speech Enhancement: Robustness, Complexity, and Hallucination

arXiv:2606.02913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this study, we conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis of generative and discriminative deep learning-based speech enhancement methods, specifically in noise reduction tasks. Our investigation focuses on evaluating their effectiveness under high and low signal-to-noise ratio conditions, considering both matched and mismatched training scenarios. We further investigate the impact of training data volume, model convergence speed, and...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Learning Emotion-discriminative Representations for Zero-Shot Cross-lingual Speech Emotion Recognition

Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot cross-lingual speech emotion recognition (SER) remains challenging due to distribution mismatches across languages and the lack of emotion annotations in target language. Under such conditions, models trained solely on source-language data frequently suffer from degraded generalization when evaluated on unseen target languages. To address this limitation, we propose an emotion-discriminative representation learning method that integrates supervised...

arXiv CS 6d ago

MMTalker: Multiresolution 3D Talking Head Synthesis with Multimodal Feature Fusion

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speech-driven three-dimensional (3D) facial animation synthesis aims to build a mapping from one-dimensional (1D) speech signals to time-varying 3D facial motion signals. Current methods still face challenges in maintaining lip-sync accuracy and producing realistic facial expressions, primarily due to the highly ill-posed nature of this cross-modal mapping. In this paper, we introduce a novel 3D audio-driven facial animation synthesis method through...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Geometric Second-Order Feature Correlation Learning for Self-Supervised Speech Emotion Recognition

Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) yields powerful, context-rich representations for speech emotion recognition (SER), yet aggregating these representations into holistic descriptors remains a bottleneck. Conventional first-order aggregation implicitly assumes feature independence, which overlooks the latent Riemannian geometry and discards higher-order relationships essential to the representational power of the backbone. To address this problem, this paper proposes...

arXiv CS 3d ago

Whisper Hallucination Detection and Mitigation via Hidden Representation Steering and Sparse AutoEncoders

arXiv:2606.07473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whisper, a widely adopted ASR model, is known to suffer from hallucinations - coherent transcriptions generated for non-speech audio entirely disconnected from the input. We investigate whether hallucinations can be detected and mitigated through Whisper's internal representations. We extract audio encoder activations and evaluate two representation spaces: raw Whisper activations and Sparse AutoEncoder (SAE) latents.

arXiv CS 3d ago