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Impurity-driven turbulence opens a pathway to ELM-free operation and enhanced pedestal stability in tokamaks
Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge-localized modes (ELMs) impose severe transient heat, and particle loads on plasma-facing components, posing a critical challenge for steady-state operation of tokamak fusion reactors. Existing ELM control techniques either rely on externally applied perturbations or operate within narrow parameter windows, raising concerns for reactor scalability. Here we demonstrate that controlled injection of a low-Z impurity can fundamentally modify pedestal transport...
Elmes*: Automated Construction of Fine-Grained Evaluation Rubrics for Large Language Models in Long-Tail Educational Scenarios
Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) for education requires measuring how models teach, not only what they know. Existing benchmarks emphasize domain-general correctness or depend on manually designed rubrics that scale poorly to long-tail pedagogical scenarios. We introduce Elmes*, an end-to-end framework for constructing, refining, and applying fine-grained scenario-specific rubrics.
ELF: A Family of Encoder-Free ECG-Language Models
arXiv:2601.18798v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: ECG-Language Models (ELMs) extend recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to automated ECG interpretation. However, most existing ELMs inherit Vision-Language Model (VLM) design choices and rely on pretrained ECG encoders, introducing substantial architectural and training complexity. Inspired by encoder-free VLMs, we introduce ELF, a family of three encoder-free ELM architectures that remain competitive with, and often...
Welcome to Night Vale host Cecil Baldwin shares his tech pet peeves
Cecil Baldwin is a busy man with some dope boots. | Image: Cecil Baldwin Cecil Baldwin's résumé includes appearances on Gravity Falls, narrating the documentary Scream, Queen! My Nightmare on Elm Street, and performing as part of the New York Neo-Futurists theater company.
CNA Explains: What the US forced labour probe means for global trading partners
CNA Explains: What the US forced labour probe means for global trading partners Dozens of economies, including Singapore, could face a new 12.5 per cent levy if the proposed tariffs are implemented. The United States is mulling new tariffs of between 10 per cent and 12.5 per cent on dozens of economies, including Singapore, following a probe into forced labour practices. Analysts said the move is part of Washington’s effort to rebuild broad tariffs after earlier measures were struck down in...
How Rachel Carson's Silent Spring changed the world in 1962
Rachel Carson was a marine biologist who wrote three books about life in the ocean, before a letter, published in The Boston Herald, prompted a change of focus. The letter described the deadly impact of the pesticide DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) on a bird population in Massachusetts. Carson set off to research the environmental effects of pesticides: she pencilled in “Silent Spring” as the title for a chapter on birds, but her agent suggested that it worked for the book as a whole.
Revealed: The most beautiful restaurants in Europe for 2026
The Prix Versailles architecture and design awards have revealed the World’s Most Beautiful Restaurants for 2026. Five European venues made the prestigious list, celebrating restaurants where striking interiors are every bit as memorable as the food. For many travellers, a memorable meal is about far more than what's on the plate.
‘It soothes me’: why The Blair Witch Project is my feelgood movie
The latest in our series of writers highlighting their most rewatched comfort films is a dread-filled journey into the woodsI’m not sure I could blame anyone for choosing, as their feelgood film, a film in which the characters feel good. Cinema is supposed to manipulate us emotionally - that’s the whole point. Nemo feels good when he’s found, and we feel good for him.
Police search for underwear-clad duo following cross-border pursuit
Police search for wanted underwear-clad duo following Mildura cross-border pursuit Wed 3 Jun 2026 at 1:49pm In short: Police are searching for a Mildura man following a cross-border pursuit in Victoria's north-west. Victoria Police allege 28-year-old Jayden Day, and a female associate led police across the NSW border in a stolen Bentley, before dumping the vehicle and swimming across the Murray River back into Victoria. The public is urged not to approach the pair, but to immediately report...
A prognostic human brain network for diffuse midline glioma
Abstract Diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) are near-universally lethal tumours of the childhood central nervous system1,2. In animal models, DMGs form brain-wide integrated networks through neuron-to-glioma synapses3,4,5,6 and glioma-to-glioma gap junctional coupling3. This extensive connectivity robustly promotes the growth and invasion of DMG3,4,5,6,7,8,9 and other glial malignancies10,11,12 through paracrine mechanisms and direct neuron-to-glioma synapses.