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20 ps Non-Destructive Read and 1 ns Write Operations at <5 V in Ferroelectric HfO2/ZrO2 Non-Volatile Memories

arXiv:2606.03677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving low-voltage, nanosecond multi-level programming and non-destructive read-out of ferroelectric non-volatile memories (NVM) is critical for analog in-memory computing architectures relying on ferroelectric capacitive devices (FeCap). We integrate HfO2/ZrO2 ferroelectric nanolayers concurrently in the BEOL of CMOS and on SiO2/Si, achieving nanosecond multilevel switching with programming voltages below 5 V. Partial ferroelectric...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Ferroelectricity in dipolar liquids: the role of annealed positional disorder

arXiv:2512.05758v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ferroelectric ordering in polar liquids has been observed in numerical simulations and liquid-crystal experiments. Within mean-field framework, this behaviour remains associated with sample-shape dependent, surface contribution to the free energy, which does not vanish in the thermodynamic limit due to the long-range nature of dipolar interaction. Yet, numerical simulations performed under conducting periodic boundary conditions, for which...

arXiv Physics 2d ago

Impact of Disorder Dynamics and Multi-Domain Kinetics on the Sliding Ferroelectricity of CVD-Grown 3R-WSe2 Bilayers

Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sliding ferroelectricity in van der Waals (vdW) layered systems has emerged as a promising route toward non-volatile nanoscale devices, where interlayer displacement in non-centrosymmetric bilayers generates an out-of-plane polarization. In particular, 3R-stacked bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) grown via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) have been shown to host such polarization due to broken inversion symmetry. However, a detailed investigation...

arXiv Physics 8d ago

Electrically Tunable Heliconical Smectic Superstructure in Polar Fluids

arXiv:2512.05517v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The ferroelectric nematic (NF) phase and related polar liquid-crystalline phases form a new class of strongly polarized yet fluid soft matter. Well-recognized heliconical ferroelectric phases such as NTBF and SmC_P^H exist, but their electro-optic functionality in smectic systems has been largely unexplored. Here, we report a newly designed single-component achiral molecule exhibiting a hierarchical polar phase sequence:...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Van der Waals forces can play unexpected role in thin film properties

Van der Waals forces can play unexpected role in thin film properties Lisa Lock Scientific Editor Andrew Zinin Lead Editor Researchers have demonstrated the ability to use van der Waals forces to tune the physical and electronic properties of ferroelectric thin films. The work opens the door to new techniques for engineering materials for use in smaller, more energy efficient electronic devices. "Epitaxy is when you deposit a crystalline layer of material on top of another crystalline layer...

Phys.org 2d ago

Strong coupling between coherent ferrons and cavity acoustic phonons

arXiv:2511.01201v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Coherent ferrons, the quanta of polarization waves, can potentially be hybridized with many other quasiparticles for achieving novel control modalities in quantum communication, computing, and sensing. Here, we theoretically demonstrate a new hybridized state resulting from the strong coupling between fundamental-mode (wavenumber is zero) coherent ferrons and cavity bulk acoustic phonons. Using a van der Waals ferroelectric CuInP2S6...

arXiv Physics 2d ago

A tiny atomic shift gives scientists powerful control over metals

A tiny atomic shift gives scientists powerful control over metals Scientists uncovered a surprising nanoscale trick that lets them dramatically tune a metal’s electronic properties—potentially paving the way for smarter future technologies. - Date: - June 6, 2026 - Source: - University of Minnesota - Summary: - A team at the University of Minnesota discovered that changing a metal film's thickness by just a few nanometers can dramatically alter how it behaves electronically.

Science Daily 4d ago

DTCO of NOR-Type IGZO FeFETs for 3D Heterogeneous AI Memories: A Read-Centric Perspective

arXiv:2604.13624v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: InGaZnO (IGZO)-channel FeFETs have attracted notable interest thanks to recent advances in endurance, opening up their application space for read-dominated AI memory tiers. This work evaluates the viability of NOR-type IGZO FeFETs for 3D heterogeneous AI memories from a read-centric design-technology co-optimization (DTCO) perspective, spanning on-chip back-end-of-line (BEOL) RAMs and hybrid-bonded memory chiplets, and off-chip,...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Segment-chirped periodically poled lithium niobate waveguides for broadband supercontinuum generation

arXiv:2605.30941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supercontinuum generation is a key technology in nonlinear optics, supporting a wide range of applications in frequency metrology and spectroscopy. Integrated photonics offers a promising route toward compact and efficient supercontinuum sources, yet extending the bandwidth while maintaining high spectral flatness remains a central challenge. Here we demonstrate an integrated broadband supercontinuum source based on segment-chirped periodically...

arXiv Physics 9d ago