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Probing the Prompt KV Cache: Where It Becomes Dispensable

Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior KV cache compression schemes empirically demonstrate that the prompt cache is partially redundant during decoding, dropping or summarising entries with little accuracy loss. We ask when and what kind of redundancy: at which layers, after how many decoding steps, and in what form can the prompt span KV cache be replaced without breaking the task.

arXiv CS 9d ago

SpectrumKV: Per-Token Mixed-Precision KV Cache Transfer for Prefill-Decode Disaggregated LLM Serving

Announce Type: new Abstract: Prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation decouples prompt processing from token generation, but it also turns the key-value (KV) cache into a network payload. Existing PD-side KV reduction methods are mostly binary: selected tokens are transmitted at full precision and the rest are not transmitted. This paper argues that binary selection leaves a useful design space unused.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Symmetry-Compatible Principle for Optimizer Design: Embeddings, LM Heads, SwiGLU MLPs, and MoE Routers

arXiv:2605.18106v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A striking geometric disparity has long persisted in the practice of deep learning. While modern neural network architectures naturally exhibit rich symmetry and equivariance properties, popular optimizers such as Adam and its variants operate inherently coordinate-wise, rendering them unable to respect the equivariance structures of the parameter space. We address this disparity by introducing a symmetry-compatible principle for...

arXiv CS 7d ago

How Small Can You Go? LoRA Fine-Tuning 270M-8B Models for Merchant Information Extraction in Financial Transactions

arXiv:2606.08051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial transaction processing requires extracting structured merchant information from noisy, abbreviated bank transaction strings at scale. Our current production system, a LoRA-fine-tuned LLaMA 3.1-8B, achieves 96.95% F1 on this task, but deploying 8-billion-parameter models imposes prohibitive memory, latency, and cost constraints. To identify more efficient alternatives, we conduct a deployment-focused study of 24 model variants spanning...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Auditing Asset-Specific Preferences in Financial Large Language Models: Evidence from Bitcoin Representations and Portfolio Allocation

arXiv:2606.02528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models now power robo-advisors and trading agents, yet whether they carry built-in biases toward specific assets is largely untested. We ask three questions: do LLMs systematically prefer certain financial instruments; can an internal representation with causal leverage over those preferences be identified; and does that representation affect downstream financial decisions? We develop a three-level audit protocol and apply it...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Beyond the Black Box: Interpretability of Agentic AI Tool Use

Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI agents are promising for high-stakes enterprise workflows, but dependable deployment remains limited because tool-use failures are difficult to diagnose and control. Agents may skip required tool calls, invoke tools unnecessarily, or take actions whose consequence becomes visible only after execution. Existing observability methods are external: prompts reveal correlations, evaluations score outputs, and logs arrive only after the model has already acted.

arXiv CS 2d ago

Learning Fine-grained Parameter Sharing via Sparse Tensor Decomposition

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large neural networks achieve state-of-the-art performance on many tasks, yet their sheer size hinders deployment on resource-constrained devices. Among existing compression approaches, cross-layer parameter sharing remains relatively unexplored for transformer models.

arXiv CS 8d ago

TriEval: A Resource-Efficient Pipeline for LLM Bias, Toxicity, and Truthfulness Assessment

arXiv:2606.03036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have evolved from basic chatbots to the backbone of the AI ecosystem, now widely used in healthcare, schools, and government services. The domain-wide adoption of LLMs necessitates continuous evaluation to ensure their safety and fairness. Common issues encountered after deploying LLMs include inconsistent outputs and hallucinations of incorrect information.

arXiv CS 7d ago

Fine-Tuning and Serving Gemma 4 31B on Google Cloud TPU: A Technical Comparison with GPU Baselines

arXiv:2605.25645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the first end-to-end demonstration of fine-tuning and serving Google's Gemma 4 31B model on TPU hardware, providing an empirical comparison of TPU and GPU platforms for large language model adaptation. Using LoRA on a Google TPU v5p-8 for training and TPU v6e-8 (Trillium) for inference, we document the full set of code-level adaptations required to port a GPU-native training recipe, built on PyTorch, HuggingFace TRL, and FSDP, to...

arXiv CS 7d ago

AlignAtt4LLM: Fast AlignAtt for Decoder-Only LLMs at IWSLT 2026 Simultaneous Speech Translation Task

Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe AlignAtt4LLM, an IWSLT 2026 simultaneous speech translation system for English to German, Italian, and Chinese. The system is a synchronous cascade: Qwen3-ASR with forced alignment produces an incrementally updated source transcript, and Gemma-4 E4B-it translates that prefix under an MT-side AlignAtt policy. To our knowledge, this is the first application of AlignAtt to a decoder-only LLM, where the encoder-decoder cross-attention used by earlier...

arXiv CS 7d ago