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IDRBench: Understanding the Capability of Large Language Models on Interdisciplinary Research

arXiv:2507.15736v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Innovation is a key driving force of human civilization. As the body of knowledge has grown considerably, bridging knowledge across different disciplines, where significant innovation often emerges, has become increasingly challenging. The recent advancements in machine learning models, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), have provided effective access to extensive knowledge sources and shown impressive abilities in reasoning,...

arXiv CS 5d ago

DNA repair enzyme uses one-dimensional sliding to detect key sites, researchers reveal

DNA repair enzyme uses one-dimensional sliding to detect key sites, researchers reveal Sadie Harley Scientific Editor Robert Egan Associate Editor DNA is the blueprint of the human body. However, tens of thousands of DNA lesions occur in our bodies every day. In particular, if "apurinic/apyrimidinic sites" (AP sites, damaged sites where one letter of DNA information has been erased) are not properly repaired, they can lead to cancer and aging.

Phys.org 6d ago

Scientists uncover RNA's hidden role as protein chaperone

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Phys.org 21h ago

Molecular glue degraders of HuR suppress BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer

Abstract BRAF gain-of-function mutations, particularly BRAF(V600E), affect roughly 10% of all patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), and portend poor prognosis with limited therapeutic interventions. BRAF inhibitors such as encorafenib are ineffective due to MAPK pathway reactivation driven by BRAF dimerization. Combined inhibition of BRAF and EGFR, although approved therapies, results in short survival benefits and frequent treatment resistance and relapse1,2,3.

Nature 17h ago