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Minibatch Optimal Transport and Perplexity Bound Estimation in Discrete Flow Matching

arXiv:2411.00759v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete flow matching, a recent framework for modeling categorical data, has shown competitive performance with autoregressive models. However, unlike continuous flow matching, the rectification strategy cannot be applied due to the stochasticity of discrete paths, necessitating alternative methods to minimize state transitions. We propose a dynamic-optimal-transport-like minimization objective and derive its Kantorovich formulation for...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Your GFlowNet Secretly Learns an Optimal Transport Plan

Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are a framework for sampling structured objects via stochastic trajectories in a directed graph. In this work, we establish a theoretical connection between non-acyclic GFlowNets and optimal transport (OT). We show that fixing the initial flow distribution in a minimum-flow GFlowNet reduces its objective to a Kantorovich OT problem with graph-induced shortest path costs.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Implicit Neural Optimal Transport via Fixed-Point Optimization

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose an implicit neural formulation of optimal transport that eliminates adversarial min--max optimization and multi-network architectures commonly used in existing approaches. Our key idea is to parameterize a single potential in the Kantorovich dual and reformulate the associated c-transform as a proximal fixed-point problem. This yields a stable single-network framework in which dual feasibility is enforced exactly through proximal optimality...

arXiv CS 2d ago

Hierarchical Semantic-Augmented Navigation: Optimal Transport and Graph-Driven Reasoning for Vision-Language Navigation

Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) poses a formidable challenge for autonomous agents, requiring seamless integration of natural language instructions and visual observations to navigate complex 3D indoor spaces. Existing approaches often falter in long-horizon tasks due to limited scene understanding, inefficient planning, and lack of robust decision-making frameworks. We introduce the \textbf{Hierarchical Semantic-Augmented...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Conditional Random Ordered Transport Spaces

arXiv:2606.08113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A small Wasserstein distance does not certify that a transformation is admissible. In evidence-constrained, semantic, causal, physical, monotone, or risk-sensitive learning, one must ask not only how far two probability laws are, but whether mass has moved in a direction allowed by available information. We introduce conditional random ordered transport spaces (CROTS), a class of \(L^0\)-valued spaces of random probability measures equipped...

arXiv CS 1d ago

On the sharp linear convergence rate of the circumcentered--reflection method on subspaces

arXiv:2606.07888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For two subspaces $U,V\subseteq\RR^n$, the circumcentered--reflection method (CRM) of Behling, Bello-Cruz, and Santos~\cite{BBS2018} computes the projection onto $U\cap V$ using only the reflections across $U$ and $V$, with known linear-convergence rate $c_F$, the cosine of the Friedrichs angle. We prove that, when CRM is initialized in $V$, it contracts at the strictly smaller rate...

arXiv CS 1d ago