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Strategyproof Mechanisms for Euclidean Facility Location Problems under $L_p$-norm Social Cost

arXiv:2606.08621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study strategyproof mechanisms for eliciting agents' location preferences truthfully in the Euclidean plane $\mathbb R^2$ and locating a facility so as to minimize the $L_p$-norm social cost, defined as the $L_p$-norm of the vector of distances from the facility to the agents' preferred locations, for any $p \ge 1$. While the cases $p=1$ and $p=\infty$ have been well-studied, open questions remain about the optimal approximation ratios...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Extreme $L_p$ discrepancy, numerical integration and the curse of dimensionality

arXiv:2602.19760v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The classical notion of extreme $L_p$ discrepancy is a quantitative measure for the irregularity of distribution of finite point sets in the $d$-dimensinal unit cube. In this paper we find a dual integration problem whose worst-case error is exactly the extreme $L_p$ discrepancy of the underlying integration nodes. Studying this integration problem we show that the extreme $L_p$ discrepancy suffers from the curse of dimensionality for all...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Empirical Approximation of $L_p$ Norms

arXiv:2606.00347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study empirical $L_p$ moments of a random vector $\pmb\varphi$ based on its i.i.d.\ copies $\pmb\varphi^1,\ldots,\pmb\varphi^m$, that is, $\frac1m\sum_{j=1}^m |\langle \pmb\varphi^j,y\rangle|^p$. Our main result is a new estimate for the expected uniform deviation \[ \mathbb{E}\sup_{y\in D}\biggl| \frac1m\sum_{j=1}^m |\langle \pmb\varphi^j,y\rangle|^p -\mathbb{E}|\langle \pmb\varphi,y\rangle|^p \biggr| \] over an arbitrary index set $D$....

arXiv CS 8d ago

Stability beyond Bounded Differences: Sharp Generalization Bounds under Finite $L_p$ Moments

arXiv:2606.06855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While algorithmic stability is a central tool for understanding generalization of learning algorithms, existing high-probability guarantees typically rely on uniform boundedness or sub-Gaussian/sub-Weibull tail assumptions, which can be overly restrictive for modern settings with heavy-tailed or unbounded losses. We develop a stability-based framework that requires only a finite $L_p$ moment condition. Our first contribution is sharp...

arXiv CS 2d ago

On the Robustness of Langevin Dynamics to Score Function Error

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the robustness of score-based generative modeling to errors in the estimate of the score function. In particular, we show that Langevin dynamics is not robust to the $L^2$ errors (more generally $L^p$ errors) in the estimate of the score function. It is well-established that with small $L^2$ errors in the estimate of the score function, diffusion models can sample faithfully from the target distribution under fairly mild regularity assumptions in...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Sampling and reconstruction of convex functions

Announce Type: new Abstract: We discuss optimal recovery for classes of multivariate convex functions from given point samples, as well as the sampling numbers of these classes, corresponding to optimal sample choices. Upper and lower bounds for either variant are established when the reconstruction error is measured in $L_p$ for $1\leq p\leq \infty$. These bounds match, sometimes up to logarithmic factors, and therefore characterize the respective optimal rate of decay. For classical...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Sharp lower error bounds for strong approximation of SDEs with a drift coefficient of H\"older or Sobolev regularity using a Weierstra{\ss} scale

arXiv:2504.20728v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study strong approximation of solutions of SDEs with bounded $\alpha$-H\"older continuous drift coefficient and constant diffusion coefficient at time point $1$. Recently, it was shown in [arXiv:1909.07961v4 (2021)] that for such SDEs the equidistant Euler scheme achieves an $L^p$-error rate of at least $(1+\alpha)/2$, up to an arbitrary small $\varepsilon$, for all $p\geq 1$ and $\alpha\in (0,1]$, in terms of the number of...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Bregman meets L\'evy: Stochastic mirror descent with heavy-tailed noise in continuous and discrete time

arXiv:2606.03769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the robustness of stochastic mirror descent (SMD) under heavy-tailed noise, focusing on whether the method retains its convergence guarantees when run with infinite-variance stochastic gradient input. To address this question in a principled manner, we begin by introducing a continuous-time model of SMD as a stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by a centered L\'evy noise process with finite $p$-th order moments, $1 < p \leq...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Approximation and learning of anisotropic and mixed smooth functions by deep ReLU neural networks

Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies how efficiently deep ReLU neural networks can approximate and learn smooth functions. When the error is measured in $L^p([0,1]^d)$ norm and the approximator is a network with width $W$ and depth $L$, recent works have proven the supper approximation rate $\mathcal{O}((WL)^{-2s/d})$ for Besov space $\mathcal{B}^s_{q,r}([0,1]^d)$ under the Sobolev embedding condition $s/d>1/q-1/p$. In order to overcome the curse of dimensionality in this rate,...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Mitigating the Curse of Dimensionality in Uniform Convergence of Deep Neural Networks via Smooth Activations

arXiv:2606.05599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper establishes a theoretical framework for the uniform convergence of smoothly activated deep neural network (DNN) estimators. While standard ReLU networks achieve minimax-optimal rates in the $L^2(P)$ norm for various nonparametric regression tasks, we establish a theoretical lower bound demonstrating that least-squares ReLU estimators can suffer from the curse of dimensionality in their uniform convergence behavior. Motivated by the...

arXiv CS 5d ago