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ReasoningFlow: Discourse Structures for Understanding LLM Reasoning Traces

arXiv:2606.05402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) produce reasoning traces with non-linear structures, such as backtracking and self-correction, that complicate the evaluation and monitoring of the reasoning process. We introduce ReasoningFlow, a framework that captures the discourse structures of LRM reasoning traces into fine-grained directed acyclic graphs (DAGs).

arXiv CS 5d ago

SmartThinker: Progressive Chain-of-Thought Length Calibration for Efficient Large Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2603.08000v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) like OpenAI o1 and DeepSeek-R1 achieve high accuracy on complex tasks by adopting long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning paths. However, the inherent verbosity of these processes frequently results in redundancy and overthinking. To address this issue, existing works leverage Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) to reduce LRM output length, but their static length reward design cannot dynamically adapt...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Are Large Reasoning Models Interruptible?

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world applications of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often require reasoning about changing prompts or environments. In this work, we challenge the frozen world assumption and evaluate LRM robustness under two realistic dynamic scenarios: interruptions, which test the accuracy of model responses under budget-constrained outputs, and dynamic context, which tests model adaptation to in-flight changes. Across mathematics and programming benchmarks that...

arXiv CS 8d ago

An Enigma of Artificial Reason: Investigating the Production-Evaluation Gap in Large Reasoning Models

Announce Type: new Abstract: Studies of human reasoning have shown that people are typically stronger at evaluating reasoning than producing it from scratch. In contrast, large reasoning models (LRMs) are trained to excel at producing long chains of reasoning to solve complex problems. How then do LRMs perform at evaluating reasons?

arXiv CS 8d ago

DyCon: Dynamic Reasoning Control via Evolving Difficulty Modeling

arXiv:2606.07108v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) demonstrate remarkable performance improvements by iteratively reflecting, exploring, and executing complex tasks, yet suffer from inefficiencies due to redundant reasoning, known as "overthinking". Existing methods to mitigate this issue either rely on static difficulty estimates or require task-specific training, and thus fail to adapt to the dynamic complexity during reasoning. In this...

arXiv CS 1d ago

DyCon: Dynamic Reasoning Control via Evolving Difficulty Modeling

arXiv:2606.07108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) demonstrate remarkable performance improvements by iteratively reflecting, exploring, and executing complex tasks, yet suffer from inefficiencies due to redundant reasoning, known as "overthinking". Existing methods to mitigate this issue either rely on static difficulty estimates or require task-specific training, and thus fail to adapt to the dynamic complexity during reasoning. In this work,...

arXiv CS 2d ago

Smart Picks in the Dark: Towards Efficient RLVR for Reasoning via Tracing Metacognitive Pivots

arXiv:2606.04503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has greatly advanced large reasoning models (LRMs), but it requires timely training on a huge fully-annotated dataset. To this end, data-efficient RLVR methods have been widely studied from two perspectives: (i) data selection methods identify a small subset of "golden" samples that yield near-full-data performance, but they rely on a pre-existing pool of labeled data. (ii) unsupervised RLVR...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Reasoning Structure of Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.03883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) are often evaluated using metrics such as final-answer accuracy or token count. However, identical scores on these metrics can hide fundamentally different reasoning structures.

arXiv CS 7d ago