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Learning Predictive Control with Deep Koopman Operators for Autonomous Vehicle Motion Planning

arXiv:2606.08136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model Predictive Control (MPC) is widely used for autonomous-vehicle (AV) motion planning, but its real-time applicability is often limited by the need for accurate models and online solution of nonlinear, nonconvex optimization problems in dynamic road environments. Actor-critic reinforcement learning offers a promising alternative for online policy generation, yet its policy-learning process often lacks explicit control-theoretic structure....

arXiv CS 1d ago

Koopman operator learning for predictive control via Khatri-Rao kernel regression

arXiv:2606.02938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper develops a data-driven realization of the generalized Koopman operator (GeKo), in which states and inputs are lifted independently and the dynamics are expressed as a tensor bilinear system. The first contribution is a time-sequenced multi-step Khatri-Rao kernel regression formulation that exposes the operator to evolved snapshots along trajectories rather than only single one-step pairs, which reduces compounded prediction error....

arXiv CS 7d ago

Who Earns the Safety? Intervention-Aware Quantum Predictive Control with Safety Attribution

arXiv:2606.09778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hard safety filters are increasingly placed downstream of learned controllers to guarantee constraint satisfaction at run time. Yet a filtered controller that never violates a constraint may still have learned nothing about safety: the filter can silently repair an incompetent upstream policy, so that post-filter success measures the filter, not the policy. We argue that safe policy learning should ask who earns the safety - the policy or its...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Amortized Nonlinear Model Predictive Control

arXiv:2606.05840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonlinear Model Predictive Control requires solving a constrained nonlinear program (NLP) in real-time at every sampling instant, a computational bottleneck that limits deployment on resource-constrained hardware or at high sampling rates. We address this challenge for the broad class of input-affine nonlinear systems to show that the optimal control move can be approximated by a state-dependent quadratic program (QP) whose cost parameters...

arXiv CS 5d ago

A Low-Latency Semantic State Estimator using Latent Predictive Learning for Dynamic Network Monitoring and Orchestration

Announce Type: new Abstract: Closed-loop network monitoring and orchestration increasingly require semantic interpretations of live telemetry beyond raw counter collection. However, dynamic cloud-edge environments change both the active node set and the monitoring query at runtime, while control loops demand bounded millisecond-scale responses. We introduce a latent predictive state estimator (LPSE) for dynamic network monitoring and orchestration, built on latent predictive learning over...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Input-to-State Stable Bundle Koopman Neural ODEs for Learning Controlled Dynamics under Environmental Constraints

Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose ISS-BKNO, a unified framework that integrates Koopman operator identification, Neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs), fiber bundle geometry, and input-to-state stability (ISS) certification. Unlike prior approaches that address stability, extrinsic inputs, or environmental constraints in isolation, the proposed framework simultaneously learns controlled nonlinear dynamics while guaranteeing global convergence and a computable ISS gain. The...

arXiv CS 6d ago

RSC: Decentralized Rigid Formation Flocking for Large-Scale Swarms via Hybrid Predictive Control and Online Reconfiguration

arXiv:2606.04248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized rigid formation flocking requires a swarm of autonomous agents to maintain a predetermined geometric configuration while moving, relying solely on local sensing and communication. However, existing decentralized control methods struggle to maintain strict inter-agent distance constraints in cluttered environments, often suffering from local minima deadlocks, high frequency control oscillations, or limited flexibility during...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Learning Controlled Separation of Small Objects Between Two Fingers with a Tactile Skin

arXiv:2605.31486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce and solve the novel task of controlled separation of small objects with two fingers of a multi-purpose robotic hand: after grasping into a box of small objects, the task is to drop as many of them until a desired number remains between the fingers. The objects are small compared to the width of the fingers but also in absolute terms. In our case little pellets with a diameter of only 6mm are handled.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Multi-level, multi-body atomic interaction graphs for machine learning-based prediction of protein-ligand binding energies

Accurate prediction of binding affinity is crucial for rational drug design and discovery. Traditional computational methods often rely on complex scoring functions that incorporate a multitude of physical and chemical descriptors, leading to high computational demands and sometimes limited generalizability. In this work, we propose a novel scoring function that models multi-level, multi-body atomic interactions using graph-based representations.

bioRxiv 3d ago

Strategizing at Speed: A Learned Model Predictive Game for Multi-Agent Drone Racing

arXiv:2602.06925v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous drone racing pushes the boundaries of high-speed motion planning and multi-agent strategic decision-making. Success in this domain requires drones not only to navigate at their limits but also to anticipate and counteract competitors' actions. In this paper, we study a fundamental question that arises in this domain: how deeply should an agent strategize before taking an action?

arXiv CS 8d ago