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DTKG: Dual-Track Knowledge Graph-Verified Reasoning Framework for Multi-Hop QA

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-hop reasoning for question answering (QA) plays a critical role in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for modern large language models (LLMs). The accurate answer can be obtained through retrieving relational structure of entities from knowledge graph (KG). Regarding the inherent relation-dependency and reasoning pattern, multi-hop reasoning can be in general classified into two categories: i) parallel fact-verification multi-hop reasoning question,...

arXiv CS 7d ago

RASER: Recoverability-Aware Selective Escalation Router for Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2606.02488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop question-answering systems often use expensive retrieval on every question. They may decompose the question, run several retrieval rounds, or search through bridge entities before answering. All of these strategies rely on repeated LLM calls to rewrite or decompose the question, which increases extra token cost, and it is not fitting when the LLM budget is tight.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Block coordinate descent for joint delay-energy optimization in multi-hop D2D networks

Announce Type: cross Abstract: In multi-hop device-to-device (D2D) networks, the optimization of network-level metrics is particularly difficult due to the tight coupling between network-layer routing and physical-layer resource allocation. Departing from traditional average-performance metrics, this paper addresses the joint optimization of routing paths, transmission power, and bandwidth allocation. We formulate a generalized cost function to minimize the maximum transmission time (i.e.,...

arXiv CS 1d ago

HKVM-RAG: Key-Value-Separated Hypergraph Evidence Organization for Multi-Hop RAG

arXiv:2606.07218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop RAG poses a data-engineering problem beyond passage matching: under fixed retrieval budgets, a system must organize retrieved text into evidence units that expose answer chains. Dense retrievers score passages independently, while graph-based memories make associations explicit but often rely on pairwise or entity-centered keys that fragment multi-hop evidence. We present HKVM-RAG, a key-value-separated evidence-organization layer.

arXiv CS 2d ago

Subtraction Gets You More: Gap-Aware Retrieval for Multimodal Multi-Hop QA

arXiv:2605.28641v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In multimodal multi-hop question answering, we focus on the initial retrieval stage via two distinct tasks: (1) evidence set completion, retrieving missing evidence given context, and (2) sequential pool construction, iteratively building the top-$K$ pool from the scratch. Under these settings, we point out that conventional iterative retrieval frameworks often suffer from Semantic Anchoring, where previously fetched evidence traps the...

arXiv CS 2d ago

Multi-Hop Knowledge Composition is Bound by Pretraining Exposure

arXiv:2606.09338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models fail at implicit multi-hop reasoning: a model answers "When was $X$ born?" and "Who is $Y$'s closest friend?" correctly but fails on "When was $Y$'s closest friend born?" in a single forward pass, even when both facts are perfectly memorized and individually retrievable.

arXiv CS 1d ago

SagaQA: A Multi-hop Reasoning Benchmark for Long-form Narrative Understanding in TV Series

Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce SagaQA, a long-form video benchmark for multi-hop reasoning over full-length TV series. Existing video reasoning benchmarks often emphasize local understanding of adjacent frames or clips. SagaQA addresses this gap by requiring high-level comprehension of extended multimodal narratives in entire TV shows.

arXiv CS 7d ago

Scaling Multi-Hop Training Data via Graph-Constrained Path Selection

arXiv:2605.31238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Endowing large language models with compositional reasoning over specialized documents requires multi-hop training data at scale, where such data rarely exists outside of curated benchmarks built on structured sources. To construct it directly from plain, unannotated text, existing methods ask a single teacher model to jointly discover an evidence path through a document and verbalize it as a question-answer pair. However, these methods degrade...

arXiv CS 9d ago

VistaHop: Benchmarking Multi-hop Visual Reasoning for Visual DeepSearch

arXiv:2606.03273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual DeepSearch requires multimodal large reasoning model (MLRM) agents to answer complex visual queries by repeatedly inspecting image regions, grounding intermediate reasoning in visual evidence, and connecting fine-grained clues across long reasoning chains. However, existing benchmarks mainly focus on single-step visual understanding or static image-question answering, offering limited evaluation of iterative image inspection,...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Agent-Orchestrated Adaptive RAG: A Comparative Study on Structured and Multi-Hop Retrieval

arXiv:2606.05658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding their responses in external knowledge, but conventional pipelines rely on static, single-step retrieval that limits performance on complex queries. This paper presents an Agent-Orchestrated Adaptive RAG framework that introduces dynamic query decomposition, iterative retrieval, and a bounded self-reflective evaluation loop. We evaluate the system across two...

arXiv CS 5d ago