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Multiplicative Noise

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Related Articles from SNS

Uniform-in-time Strong Error Estimates of Tamed-FEM to Superlinear SPDEs driven by Multiplicative Noise

arXiv:2606.09173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We establish sharp, uniform-in-time strong error estimates for a nonlinearity-explicit tamed finite element method (FEM) applied to a class of superlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by multiplicative noise, including the stochastic Allen--Cahn equation with a moderately thick interface. This tamed-FEM was first introduced in [Z. Liu and J. Shen, arXiv:2502.19117] to ensure long-time unconditional stability and to...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Breakdown of Adiabatic Scaling and Noise-Induced Functional Synchronization in Deeply Quiescent Excitable Systems

arXiv:2605.06692v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Coherence resonance (CR) characterizes noise-induced regularity in excitable systems, yet its evaluation in quiescent biological media is often obscured by flattened energy landscapes and complex nonlinear dynamics. In this study, we investigate the stochastic dynamics of a 3D Sherman-Rinzel-Keizer (SRK) model driven by multiplicative Feller noise. We show that traditional extremal evaluations of CR encounter a "bathtub effect", a...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Numerical Approximation of the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation with singular potential

Announce Type: new Abstract: We discuss the numerical approximation of the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation with a singular double-obstacle potential and multiplicative conservative noise. We propose a regularised fully discrete finite element approximation scheme for the problem and show that it satisfies stability estimates which are uniform with respect to the discretization parameters. We show convergence of the approximation for vanishing discretization parameters towards a...

arXiv CS 2d ago

CHALIS: A Challenge Dataset for Language Identification in Difficult Scenarios

Announce Type: new Abstract: We present CHALIS (Challenging Language Identification Samples), a new benchmark dataset explicitly designed to address difficult cases in language identification: cousin languages and orthographic noise. Our dataset has two parts: First, we collected sentences shared across mutually intelligible language pairs (Czech/Slovak, Spanish/Catalan, Portuguese/Galician, Danish/Norwegian). The second part tests for orthography noise: we transliterate text across multiple...

arXiv CS 5d ago

A Methodological Framework for Explicit Control of the Speed-Accuracy Trade-off in Brain-Computer Interfaces

Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are limited by low signal-to-noise ratio in modalities such as electroencephalography, which requires multiple trials to reliably decode user intentions. This induces a speed-accuracy trade-off, whereby higher accuracy comes at the cost of speed. The speed-accuracy balance is application-dependent, motivating controllable trade-offs.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Cloud-tested quantum noise model predicts superconducting qubit errors with sevenfold better accuracy

Cloud-tested quantum noise model predicts superconducting qubit errors with sevenfold better accuracy Gaby Clark Scientific Editor Robert Egan Associate Editor Researchers from the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland, and Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore have developed a practical, comprehensive noise-modeling framework for a popular class of superconducting quantum processors. Their work, published in the journal PRX Quantum, offers a sevenfold...

Phys.org 1d ago

Knowledge-Informed Kernel State Reconstruction from Heterogeneous Partial Observations

arXiv:2601.22328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world scientific systems are rarely observed through complete, regularly sampled state trajectories. Instead, measurements are often partial, noisy, and heterogeneous, providing fragmented views of latent dynamical states. We introduce MAAT (Model Aware Approximation of Trajectories), a framework for knowledge-informed Kernel State Reconstruction in partially observed dynamical systems.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Neighbour’s landlord said he paid them £200 for noise in our building work - and wants us to pay him

Neighbour’s landlord said he paid them £200 for noise in our building work - and wants us to pay him 'Is there anything that goes against us and that might make us liable for the money?' A row broke out over noisy building work - with a neighbour’s landlord demanding £200 - because he claims he was forced to pay his tenants the money. The relative took to a legal aid forum to ask for assistance and advice to see if they will have to pay the money.

Daily Mirror 6d ago

GLIDE: Graph-guided Leap Inference for Diffusion Estimation of Spatio-Temporal Point Processes

arXiv:2606.01273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal point processes (STPPs) provide a principled framework for modeling asynchronous events in continuous time and space. Recent diffusion-based approaches offer a flexible alternative to deterministic prediction by modeling complex conditional distributions, but their application to STPPs remains challenging: reverse sampling from pure noise is costly, and weak structural constraints in sparse spatial domains can lead to poorly...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Restoring Initial Noise Sensitivity in Text-to-Image Distillation via Geometric Alignment

Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative distillation significantly accelerates text-to-image (T2I) generation by compressing multi-step trajectories into few-step student models while preserving perceptual quality. However, existing methods primarily optimize efficiency and output fidelity, often neglecting critical properties of the original trajectory. In this work, we identify a key missing property: sensitivity to initial noise, whose degradation impairs downstream control methods...

arXiv CS 8d ago