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Topological Neural Operators

arXiv:2606.09806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Topological Neural Operators (TNOs), a principled framework for operator learning on cell complexes that lifts neural operators (NOs) from functions on points and/or edges to topological domains. TNOs represent data as features defined on cells of varying dimension and model their interactions through Discrete Exterior Calculus, enabling explicit cross-dimensional coupling via gradient-, curl-, and divergence-type operators. The...

arXiv CS 1d ago

On the training of physics-informed neural operators for solving parametric partial differential equations

Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural operators (PINOs) aim to learn solution operators for partial differential equations by using the governing physics as supervision, rather than relying solely on paired input-output simulation data. By incorporating physical constraints into the training objective, PINOs combine the cross-instance generalization of neural operators with the data efficiency of physics-informed learning. Despite this promise, how to train PINOs efficiently...

arXiv Physics 5d ago

On the training of physics-informed neural operators for solving parametric partial differential equations

Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural operators (PINOs) aim to learn solution operators for partial differential equations by using the governing physics as supervision, rather than relying solely on paired input-output simulation data. By incorporating physical constraints into the training objective, PINOs combine the cross-instance generalization of neural operators with the data efficiency of physics-informed learning. Despite this promise, how to train PINOs efficiently...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Kernel Neural Operators (KNOs) for Scalable, Memory-efficient, Geometrically-flexible Operator Learning

Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces the Kernel Neural Operator (KNO), a provably convergent operator-learning architecture that utilizes compositions of deep kernel-based integral operators for function-space approximation of operators (maps from functions to functions). The KNO decouples the choice of kernel from the numerical integration scheme (quadrature), thereby naturally allowing for operator learning with explicitly-chosen trainable kernels on irregular geometries....

arXiv CS 6d ago

Let There Be Light: Reflection, Refraction and Scattering for Neural Operators

arXiv:2606.03262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operators learn mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces and provide a data-driven surrogate modeling paradigm for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs). Existing architectures typically obtain expressivity by parameterizing integral kernels in prescribed transform domains or by applying attention-like interactions over discretized spatial points. While these approaches have achieved substantial progress, they...

arXiv CS 7d ago

GENERIC-FNO: Embedding Energy Conservation and Entropy Production into Fourier Neural Operators

arXiv:2606.08343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce GENERIC-FNO, the first neural operator to embed the full GENERIC (metriplectic) structure of nonequilibrium thermodynamics -- reversible, energy-conserving dynamics and irreversible, entropy-producing dynamics coupled through the degeneracy conditions -- directly in function space. Existing structure-preserving neural operators enforce at most a single conservation law or reversible (Hamiltonian) structure, while thermodynamically...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Cellular Sheaf Neural Operators for Structure-Preserving Surrogate Modeling of Constrained PDEs

arXiv:2606.00937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural operators provide fast surrogate models for PDE simulations, but standard architectures often treat geometry and discretization as secondary to field data. Physical states are usually represented as grid-channel stacks, even when different quantities naturally belong on vertices, edges, faces, cells, boundaries, or interfaces and must satisfy compatibility constraints. We propose Cellular Sheaf Neural Operators, a discretization-aware...

arXiv Physics 8d ago

MENO: MeanFlow-Enhanced Neural Operators for Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2604.06881v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as powerful surrogates for dynamical systems due to their grid-invariant properties and computational efficiency. However, Fourier-based variants inherently truncate high-frequency components in spectral space, resulting in the loss of small-scale structures and degraded prediction quality at high resolutions when trained on low-resolution data.

arXiv CS 9d ago

Fourier Neural Operators with rank-1 lattice points and hyperbolic cross

Announce Type: new Abstract: The \emph{Fourier neural operator} (FNO) is a neural network architecture that learns mappings between function spaces. Its efficient implementation is based on the multi-dimensional Fourier transform. By deriving general regularity bounds for the FNO with respect to both the spatial and parametric variables, we prove that the generalization error of the FNO can be improved by replacing spatial tensor product grids with purpose-built rank-1 lattice points, and by...

arXiv CS 1d ago

MENO: MeanFlow-Enhanced Neural Operators for Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2604.06881v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as powerful surrogates for dynamical systems due to their grid-invariant properties and computational efficiency. However, Fourier-based variants inherently truncate high-frequency components in spectral space, resulting in the loss of small-scale structures and degraded prediction quality at high resolutions when trained on low-resolution data.

arXiv Physics 9d ago