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Overcoming the Limits of Finite Difference Method; Physics-Informed Neural Network for Noisy High-Dimensional Heat Diffusion

Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional transient heat diffusion under noisy boundary conditions exposes a fundamental limitation of classical numerical methods: accuracy degrades catastrophically where physical noise is unavoidable. This paper presents a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) framework as a systematic solution to this problem across one, two, and three spatial dimensions, establishing clear operational regimes that redefine solver selection in noisy thermal systems....

arXiv CS 1d ago

Improved Analysis of the Accelerated Noisy Power Method with Applications to Decentralized PCA

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We analyze the Accelerated Noisy Power Method, an algorithm for Principal Component Analysis in the setting where only inexact matrix-vector products are available, which can arise for instance in decentralized PCA. While previous works have established that acceleration can improve convergence rates compared to the standard Noisy Power Method, these guarantees require overly restrictive upper bounds on the magnitude of the perturbations, limiting their...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Training-Free Intelligibility-Guided Observation Addition for Noisy ASR

Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) degrades severely in noisy environments. Although speech enhancement (SE) front-ends effectively suppress background noise, they often introduce artifacts that harm recognition. Observation addition (OA) addressed this issue by fusing noisy and SE enhanced speech, improving recognition without modifying the parameters of the SE or ASR models.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Noisy neighbours face fines for breaking 11pm rule this month

Noisy neighbours face fines for breaking 11pm rule this month There are strict rules about noise levels in your own home and garden Households across the country could be having noisy parties late into the night from the middle of this month as the World Cup starts, with some England kick-offs not coming until gone 10pm. England's final group game against Panama kicks off at 10pm on June 27, meaning people could be up watching until midnight. But not every household will be watching England...

Daily Mirror 6d ago

A Study of the Scale Invariant Signal to Distortion Ratio in Speech Separation with Noisy References

arXiv:2508.14623v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper examines the implications of using the Scale-Invariant Signal-to-Distortion Ratio (SI-SDR) as both evaluation and training objective in supervised speech separation, when the training references contain noise, as is the case with the de facto benchmark WSJ0-2Mix. A derivation of the SI-SDR with noisy references reveals that noise limits the achievable SI-SDR, or leads to undesired noise in the separated outputs. To address...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Depth over Fidelity in Fixed-Budget Noisy Evolution Strategies

Announce Type: new Abstract: Noisy evolution strategies under fixed evaluation budgets face a depth-fidelity trade-off: spending evaluations to denoise intra-generation rankings reduces the number of distribution updates the optimizer can execute. We argue for depth over fidelity and propose probabilistic elite membership (PEM), which replaces hard rank-based weights in evolution strategies with conditional expected rank weights that integrate over ranking uncertainty. PEM preserves the...

arXiv CS 2d ago

An Adaptive Data cleaning Framework for Noisy Label Detection

arXiv:2606.07086v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) excel in computer vision tasks given large annotated datasets. In real-world applications, however, labels are often corrupted by ambiguity, human error, or dynamic environments. Over-parameterized DNNs easily memorize these noisy labels during training, degrading model accuracy and generalization.

arXiv CS 2d ago

RadioDiff-Inv2: Differentiable Diffusion Inversion under Location Drift from Sparse Noisy Measurements for Radio Map Estimation

arXiv:2606.08439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radio map (RM) estimation is a key enabler for environment-aware optimization in 6G wireless networks. In practice, RM construction increasingly relies on crowdsourced received signal strength (RSS) feedback that is inherently sparse and noisy. A further and often overlooked challenge is location drift, whereby privacy constraints and user mobility cause reported sampling coordinates to deviate from the true measurement locations.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Empirical Transfer Operators and Finite-Sample Change Detection for Noisy Expanding Interval Maps

Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study finite-sample change detection for one-dimensional noisy dynamical systems using partition-based empirical approximations of stationary behaviour. Given observations from an interval-valued process, we partition the state space, estimate a finite transition matrix from observed transitions between partition elements, and apply a small Doeblin-type regularisation to ensure a unique stationary distribution. From an initial reference segment, we compute a...

arXiv CS 2d ago

Annot-Mix: Learning with Noisy Class Labels from Multiple Annotators via a Mixup Extension

arXiv:2405.03386v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training with noisy class labels impairs neural networks' generalization performance. In this context, mixup is a popular regularization technique to improve training robustness by making memorizing false class labels more difficult. However, mixup neglects that multiple annotators, e.g., crowdworkers, typically provide class labels.

arXiv CS 7d ago