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Photoelectron spectroscopy with a resonant dichromatic field: Role of geometric phase

Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate geometric-phase control in resonantly driven two-level atoms exposed to near-degenerate dichromatic laser pulses. In contrast to conventional two-color schemes based on widely separated frequencies, the closely spaced frequency components generate a slowly varying beating envelope that repeatedly reverses the pseudo-spin rotation on the Bloch sphere. This enables coherent control of the geometric phase accumulated during Rabi dynamics and strongly...

arXiv Physics 6d ago

Correlative Microstructural Analysis of a Weathered Nantan Meteorite Fragment

arXiv:2604.14187v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The weathering of iron-rich phases within meteorites is a process that significantly alters the microstructure and chemical composition based on the environmental conditions at the location of landing and exposure time since fall. This work investigates the resulting phases in a correlative and comparative manner using a Nantan meteorite fragment. Techniques including X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy,...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Performance of an LYSO-Based Active Converter for a Conversion Spectrometer aiming for 52.8 MeV photon detection in Future $\mu^+ \to e^+ \gamma$ Search Experiments

arXiv:2512.24209v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To facilitate future $\mu^+ \to e^+ \gamma$ search experiments with a branching-ratio sensitivity of $10^{-15}$, we are developing a conversion spectrometer that incorporates an active LYSO converter. The converter generates $e^+e^-$ pairs from incident photons while simultaneously measuring their energy deposition and timing, thereby enabling precise reconstruction of 52.8 MeV photons. The design goals include a time resolution of 30 ps...

arXiv Physics 9d ago

Embedded underwater front-end electronics for the 3-inch photomultipliers in the JUNO experiment

arXiv:2604.25835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a 20-kton liquid scintillator-based, low-radioactivity, multi-purpose neutrino detector located 693 meters (1800 m.w.e.) underground in the Guangdong province, China. To detect scintillation light produced in the target, the detector is equipped with 17,612 20-inch photomultipliers (PMTs), forming the Large PMT system (LPMT).

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Valence Ionization Of Water Clusters Formed Inside Helium Nanodroplets

Announce Type: new Abstract: The ionization mechanisms of small H$_2$O/D$_2$O clusters embedded in helium nanodroplets (HNDs) irradiated with extreme ultraviolet photons of energy $h\nu$ = 21.6 eV are investigated using Penning ionization electron-ion coincidence spectroscopy. Both protonated (H$_2$O)$_{n-1}$H$^{+}$/(D$_2$O)$_{n-1}$D$^{+}$ ($n$ = 3-6) and unprotonated (H$_2$O)$_{n}$$^{+}$/(D$_2$O)$_{n}$$^{+}$ ($n$ = 2-5) cluster ions were observed. Penning ionization electron spectra...

arXiv Physics 7d ago

Anomalous Autler-Townes Splitting in Resonant Multiphoton Ionization Driven by Bright Squeezed Vacuum

Announce Type: new Abstract: Bright squeezed vacuum (BSV) light has a vanishing mean optical electric field yet can strongly enhance strong-field nonlinear responses beyond the conventional semiclassical paradigm. Here we examine this scenario in the light-matter strong-coupling regime by investigating resonant multiphoton ionization of atoms driven by BSV, using a fully quantum treatment of both the electron and the field.

arXiv Physics 2d ago