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Trio: Learning Time-Series Forecasting with Temporal-Spatial-Sample Attention and Structural Causal Priors

arXiv:2606.07291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate time-series forecasting requires models to reason over temporal dynamics, cross-variable dependencies, and historical input-output correspondences. Recent Prior-Data Fitted Networks (PFNs) suggest that synthetic tasks can be useful for learning transferable inference behavior. However, directly transferring this paradigm to time-series forecasting remains difficult, since temporal order, dynamic lags, and recurring historical...

arXiv CS 2d ago

Output Type Before Quality: A Standards-Derived XAI Admissibility Rubric for Autonomous-Driving Safety

Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety standards for ML-based autonomous driving specify the kind of evidence an assurance case must contain (directed cause-and-effect chains, quantified interventional effects, named root-cause variables), yet the XAI literature is organised by output type and technique family (saliency maps, feature attribution, counterfactuals, causal graphs, language traces). SHAP, the most-recommended ADS XAI method, returns a ranked feature list that no implementation...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Show HN: Nucleus – A security-hardened, Nix-native container runtime

Extremely lightweight, security-hardened, declarative container runtime for agents and production services Nucleus is a minimalist container runtime for Linux. It provides isolated execution environments using Linux kernel primitives without the overhead of traditional container runtimes. For production services, it is designed around a fully declarative model: Nix builds the root filesystem, the NixOS module declares the service, and Nucleus mounts a pinned, reproducible closure at runtime.

Hacker News 17h ago

Double-Directional Wireless Channel Modeling Using Statistics-Aided Machine Learning

arXiv:2606.05993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The double-directional (DD) wireless channel model is important for realistic system design since it provides complete propagation information. While stochastic and deterministic channel models are widely adopted, and existing machine learning (ML) solutions mostly aim to align future channel realizations, these solutions are often limited to short time spans that may not be statistically significant.

arXiv CS 5d ago

CausShield: Sample Reconstruction-Resilient Vertical FL via Causal Representation Learning

arXiv:2606.08027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vertical federated learning (VFL) is a distributed learning paradigm that leverages vertically partitioned features across isolated parties without sharing raw samples; however, it remains vulnerable to active sample reconstruction attacks. Existing defenses fail to achieve a satisfactory trade-off between model utility and privacy protection, due to either suppressing task-relevant information alongside privacy-sensitive features or relying on...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Causal Representation Learning from Network Data

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal disentanglement from soft interventions is identifiable under the assumptions of linear interventional faithfulness and availability of both observational and interventional data. Prior work has focused on unstructured observations without leveraging known relational context among measured entities. In many scientific applications, however, the measured variables come with an observed interaction network that provides structured context, such as...

arXiv CS 1d ago