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Related Articles from SNS

Learning-to-Defer in Non-Stationary Time Series via Switching State-Space Models

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning-to-defer (L2D) routes each decision to a system's own predictor or to an external expert. Streaming time-series settings break the offline-L2D assumptions: the data are non-stationary, expert availability shifts over time, and the internal predictor is trained online. We propose L2D-SLDS, a one-stage online L2D framework based on a factorized switching linear-Gaussian state-space model over all potential residuals: a discrete regime, a shared global...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Oscillatory State-Space Models as Inductive Biases for Physics-Informed Neural PDE Solvers

arXiv:2606.02623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) is an important problem in computational science and engineering. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) learn PDE solutions from governing equations. However, accurately capturing temporal evolution remains challenging.

arXiv CS 7d ago

Physics-Guided Recurrent State-Space Neural Networks for Multi-Step Prediction

arXiv:2606.02278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-space models are traditionally based on physical knowledge, but multi-step predictions from these physical models can be poor due to model inaccuracy. Black-box deep learning has shown promise as an alternative. However, these methods rely on the availability of large datasets and potentially available physical knowledge is neglected.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Agentic World Modeling for 6G: Near-Real-Time Generative State-Space Reasoning

Announce Type: replace Abstract: We argue that sixth-generation (6G) intelligence is not fluent token prediction but the capacity to imagine and choose -- to simulate future scenarios, weigh trade-offs, and act with calibrated uncertainty. We reframe open radio access network (O-RAN) near-real-time (Near-RT) control via counterfactual dynamics and a world modeling (WM) paradigm that learns an action-conditioned generative state space. This enables quantitative "what-if" forecasting beyond...

arXiv CS 2d ago

State-Space Neural Network with Ordered Variance for Model Order Determination

arXiv:2406.10359v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of identifying a nonlinear state-space model, along with an adequate model order, from a given input-output training dataset. To this end, a novel framework, termed state-space neural network with ordered variance (SSNNO), is proposed. In SSNNO, the state variables are ordered according to their variances computed using the training data.

arXiv CS 8d ago

LiQSS: Post-Transformer Linear Quantum-Inspired State-Space Tensor Networks for Real-Time 6G

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Proactive and agentic control in Sixth-Generation (6G) Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) requires control-grade prediction under stringent Near-Real-Time (Near-RT) latency and computational constraints. While Transformer-based models are effective for sequence modeling, their quadratic complexity limits scalability in Near-RT RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) analytics. This paper investigates a post-Transformer design paradigm for efficient radio telemetry...

arXiv CS 2d ago

DeepMine-Mamba: Mitigating Information Dilution in Mamba-Based State Space Models for Document Image Binarization

arXiv:2606.08781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document image binarization aims to separate foreground text from degraded backgrounds while preserving thin, broken, and low-contrast strokes. Although deep learning methods have improved binarization performance, most existing approaches rely on convolutional, transformer-based, or generative architectures, while Mamba-based state space models remain largely unexplored for this task. In this work, we investigate Mamba-based feature...

arXiv CS 1d ago

TGSD: Topology-Guided State-Space Diffusion for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.03998v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-density EEG is more suitable for wearable and IoT-based brain sensing, but sparse electrode sampling often lacks sufficient spatial information to characterize cross-regional neural activity. EEG spatial super-resolution aims to recover dense-channel EEG from sparse recordings, yet remains challenging because channel missingness typically occurs at the whole-channel level, spatiotemporal dependencies over the full electrode layout are...

arXiv CS 6d ago

TGSD: Topology-Guided State-Space Diffusion Framework for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.03998v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Low-density EEG is more suitable for wearable and IoT-based brain sensing, but sparse electrode sampling often lacks sufficient spatial information to characterize cross-regional neural activity. EEG spatial super-resolution aims to recover dense-channel EEG from sparse recordings, yet remains challenging because channel missingness typically occurs at the whole-channel level, spatiotemporal dependencies over the full electrode layout...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Learning Long Range Spatio-Temporal Representations over Continuous Time Dynamic Graphs with State Space Models

arXiv:2606.04672v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuous-time dynamic graphs (CTDGs) provide a richer framework to capture fine-grained temporal patterns in evolving relational data. Long-range information propagation is a key challenge while learning representations, wherein it is important to retain and update information over long temporal horizons. Existing approaches restrict models to capture one-hop or local temporal neighborhoods and fail to capture multi-hop or global...

arXiv CS 5d ago