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MASF: A Multi-Model Adaptive Selection Framework for Abstractive Text summarization

Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic text summarization has become increasingly important due to the rapid growth of digital textual information. This paper presents a Multi-Model Adaptive Summarization Framework designed to improve the robustness and quality of abstractive text summarization. Relying on a single model often leads to inconsistent summarization quality across articles with varying structures and topics.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Segment-level Tree Search for Long Meeting Document Summarization

Announce Type: new Abstract: Meeting documents are challenging to summarize due to their length and complex conversational structure. Existing approaches typically adopt multi-stage pipelines that extract information prior to summarization; however, these approaches often suffer from cumulative error propagation without intermediate validation, a limitation further amplified by short and low-quality reference summaries. We propose segment-level summarization via Monte Carlo Tree Search (S3),...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Understanding LLM Behavior in Multi-Target Cross-Lingual Summarization

arXiv:2606.01252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-target cross-lingual text summarization (MTXLS), which summarizes a source document into multiple target languages, is increasingly important as users consume content in diverse languages, but remains underexplored. To address this gap, we introduce multi-target cross-lingual element-aware (MEA), a new MTXLS benchmark covering 24 target languages. We benchmark end-to-end and pipeline approaches across various LLMs and show that MTXLS...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Multilingual Sentiment Aware Text Summarization A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Consistency Maintenance

arXiv:2606.08940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has significantly improved the quality and fluency of large language models in text summarization. However, its impact on affective properties remains insufficiently understood. In this work, we study sentiment drift, a systematic shift toward neutral sentiment in RLHF-based summarization outputs compared to source texts.

arXiv CS 1d ago

Ten Headache Specialists versus Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Literature Summarization: A Critical Evaluation and Comparison

arXiv:2606.05436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Summarizing the latest medical literature to guide clinical decision-making is essential for evidence-based medicine and high-quality patient care. Yet clinicians face increasing challenges due to limited time with patients and a rapidly growing volume of published articles. Although retrieval-augmented large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in clinical summarization, human evaluations of their effectiveness in synthesizing broader...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Hallucination Detection-Guided Preference Optimization for Clinical Summarization

arXiv:2605.28910v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise on summarization tasks, but they often produce hallucinations, which are unsupported or incorrect statements that limit their reliability in specialized healthcare applications. We introduce Hallucination Detection Guided Self-Refinement (HDSR), an inference-time method that leverages hallucination detectors to guide iterative summary revisions toward factual corrections. Building on this, we...

arXiv CS 7d ago

Hallucination Detection-Guided Preference Optimization for Clinical Summarization

arXiv:2605.28910v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise on summarization tasks, but they often produce hallucinations, which are unsupported or incorrect statements that limit their reliability in specialized healthcare applications. We introduce \itermodelfull (\itermodel), an inference-time method that leverages hallucination detectors to guide iterative summary revisions toward factual corrections. Building on this, we propose \itermodel for...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Towards Multidisciplinary Summarization of Hospital Stays: Efficient Sentence-Level Clinical Provenance Categorization

arXiv:2606.02487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective "all-team" summarization in high-complexity settings like the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) requires aggregating insights from diverse disciplines (physicians, nurses, therapists) spread across hundreds of clinical free-text notes. Simply pooling heterogeneous text often leads to incoherent outputs.

arXiv CS 8d ago

ROSUM-MCTS: Monte Carlo Tree Search-Inspired HDL Code Summarization with Structural Rewards

Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in code summarization, yet their effectiveness for Hardware Description Languages (HDLs) like VHDL and Verilog remains underexplored. We propose ROSUM-MCTS, an LLM-guided approach inspired by Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) that refines summaries through structured exploration and reinforcement-driven optimization. Our method integrates both local and global context via a hierarchical candidate expansion mechanism...

arXiv CS 1d ago

CARE: A Conformal Safety Layer for Medical Summarization

arXiv:2606.08969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for medical summarization, but their outputs can omit medically important information and introduce unsupported claims. Existing error-detection methods produce heuristic or uncalibrated scores, providing no formal control over missed errors and no principled way to trade off safety against clinician review burden. We introduce Conformal Assessment for Risk Evaluation (CARE), a post-hoc,...

arXiv CS 1d ago