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World Modeling Co-Training

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Policy and World Modeling Co-Training for Language Agents

Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) improves large language model (LLM) agents by teaching them which actions lead to high rewards, but provides little supervision on what those actions do to the environment. World modeling (WM) can fill this gap, yet existing approaches often require separate simulators, extra training stages, or additional inference-time computation. We observe that on-policy RL rollouts already contain the needed signal: each transition pairs an...

arXiv CS 8d ago

Beyond Imitation: Reinforcement Learning-Based Sim-Real Co-Training for VLA Models

arXiv:2602.12628v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simulation offers a scalable and low-cost way to enrich vision-language-action (VLA) training, reducing reliance on expensive real-robot demonstrations. However, most sim-real co-training methods rely on supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which treats simulation as a static source of demonstrations and does not exploit large-scale closed-loop interaction. Consequently, real-world gains and generalization are often limited.

arXiv CS 5d ago

3DThinkVLA: Endowing Vision-Language-Action Models with Latent 3D Priors via 3D-Thinking-Guided Co-training

Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a 3D-thinking-guided co-training framework that enables vision-language-action (VLA) models to perform 3D spatial reasoning implicitly during action prediction. Our core insight is that 3D geometry perception and 3D spatial reasoning are distinct capabilities that can be disentangled and injected at different feature hierarchies. During training, three tightly coupled components work in concert primarily within the latent space: (1) To gain geometric...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Light-WAM: Efficient World Action Models with State-Fusion Action Decoding

arXiv:2606.08242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) extend robot policy learning by incorporating future prediction as an additional training objective, encouraging the policy to encode task-relevant temporal structure in its representations. Current WAMs often rely on large-scale generative architectures that incur high training costs and inference latency, making them difficult to deploy as efficient closed-loop policies. We propose Light-WAM, a lightweight World...

arXiv CS 1d ago

Microsoft’s AI chief says superintelligence is near, but won’t take your job

Today I’m talking with Mustafa Suleyman, the CEO of Microsoft AI. And I’m actually going to keep today’s intro short — I’m working from my wife’s family farm this week, as you’ll see in the video, but also this is a real burner of an episode. We covered everything from Mustafa’s approach to training new models to his criticisms of Anthropic talking about Claude as though it is conscious.

The Verge 2d ago

VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Training

Announce Type: new Abstract: Universal Manipulation Interface (UMI) enables scalable real-world robot data collection without hardware-specific teleoperation, yet leveraging UMI data to train large-scale Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models remains fundamentally challenging. We identify two critical mismatches: wrist-mounted fisheye views, with severe radial distortion and local gripper-centric perspectives, are out-of-distribution for pretrained VLMs; and human-collected trajectories...

arXiv CS 6d ago

VISTA: Vision-Grounded and Physics-Validated Adaptation of UMI data for VLA Training

arXiv:2606.04708v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Universal Manipulation Interface (UMI) enables scalable real-world robot data collection without hardware-specific teleoperation, yet leveraging UMI data to train large-scale Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models remains fundamentally challenging. We identify two critical mismatches: wrist-mounted fisheye views, with severe radial distortion and local gripper-centric perspectives, are out-of-distribution for pretrained VLMs; and...

arXiv CS 5d ago

Towards Robust Sequential Decomposition for Complex Image Editing

arXiv:2605.09233v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in visual generative models have enabled high-fidelity image editing guided by human instructions. However, these models often struggle with complex instructions involving combinatorial editing operations or inter-step dependencies. This difficulty stems from the limitations of two canonical paradigms: (1) single-turn editing, which attempts to apply all instructed edits in one pass, often fails to parse the complex...

arXiv CS 7d ago