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AdaKoop: Efficient Modeling of Nonlinear Dynamics from Nonstationary Data Streams with Koopman Operator Regression

Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time data analysis requires the ability to accurately and adaptively address nonlinear dynamics in a nonstationary data stream while preserving computational efficiency. However, nonlinear dynamics are so complex that capturing dynamically changing nonlinear patterns and utilizing them for downstream tasks under strict time constraints is nontrivial. To bridge the gap between nonlinear complexity and computational tractability, this study applies Koopman...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Reconciling Causality and Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics with Hamiltonian Causal Models

arXiv:2606.04822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal modeling of physical temporal phenomena must handle interventions that act along trajectories, nonstationary induced laws, path-dependent effects, and feedback mediated by dynamics, all challenging in standard causal models. We introduce Hamiltonian Causal Models (HCMs), a trajectory-level framework in which observed variables interact with local environments and interventions act as controls of Hamiltonian mechanisms. HCMs separate...

arXiv CS 6d ago

Finite-Blocklength Lossy Joint Source-Channel Coding over Unknown Channels

arXiv:2606.07933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We analyze the finite-blocklength performance of lossy joint source-channel codes (JSCC) in an unknown-channel framework, where the true channel is unknown but the source distribution is known. We establish achievability results for mismatched-design JSCC, where the code design is based on a channel $Q_{Y|X}$ but deployed over a different channel $P_{Y|X}$. Our mismatched-design achievability result allows nonstationary channel laws and...

arXiv CS 1d ago

A Unified Framework for Virtual Wave Transform: From Generalized Formulation to Excitation-Specific Projection

Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a unified theoretical framework for the mapping between diffusive and wave-like dynamics, formulated as a spectral integral operator acting on temporal fields. By introducing an analytic continuation in the complex frequency plane, we establish an explicit correspondence between thermal diffusion and a virtual wave field governed by a hyperbolic equation. This mapping is shown to define a causal, compact Fredholm operator that acts as a nonstationary...

arXiv Physics 1d ago

Theoretical Foundations of Continual Learning via Drift-Plus-Penalty

arXiv:2606.08452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many real-world settings, data streams are nonstationary and arrive sequentially, requiring learning systems to adapt continuously without retraining from scratch. Continual learning (CL) addresses this challenge by incorporating new tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting, where learning new information degrades performance on previously acquired knowledge. We introduce a control-theoretic perspective on CL that explicitly regulates...

arXiv CS 1d ago

How well does Classification Accuracy capture Concept Drift Detection Quality? An overview of Concept Drift Detection evaluation

arXiv:2605.31186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data streams are nowadays among the most frequently analyzed data structures, with the concept drift posing a major challenge encountered by processing systems. Despite the proposition of numerous solutions to counteract the accuracy degeneration due to concept drift, the scientific community has not yet established a unified framework for evaluating the concept drift detection task. Existing research often relies on classification quality...

arXiv CS 9d ago