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VLM-GLoc: Vision-Language Model Enhanced Monte Carlo Localization for Robust Semantic Global Localization in Cluttered Quasi-Static Environments

arXiv:2605.30506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Global localization in geometrically aliased, quasi-static environments such as grocery stores, offices, schools, and hospitals poses a significant challenge for mobile robots. Grocery stores with parallel aisles and a long tailed distribution of products, as well as offices and labs with repetitive furniture such as chairs, desks, monitors, and doors, exemplify common indoor environments that present geometric and even semantic ambiguity....

arXiv CS 9d ago

LAGO: A Local-Global Optimization Framework Combining Trust Region Methods and Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2603.02970v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce LAGO, a LocAl-Global Optimization framework coupling Bayesian Optimization (BO) and gradient-based trust region local refinement through an adaptive competition mechanism for smooth expensive-to-evaluate objective functions with available gradients. At each iteration, global and local optimization strategies independently propose candidate points, and the next evaluation is selected based on predicted improvement. LAGO...

arXiv CS 2d ago

ConTrans: Learning Text-enhanced Local-global Temporal Representations for Zero-shot Temporal Action Localization

arXiv:2605.30689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot Temporal Action Localization (ZS-TAL) aims to detect and locate previously unseen actions in untrimmed videos. However, existing approaches primarily focus on modeling long-range contextual information, often neglecting the critical relative-offset-based local correlations between video frames. Furthermore, their performance is hindered by limited feature representation capabilities due to the shallow nature of their network...

arXiv CS 9d ago

Robust Contrastive Graph Clustering with Adaptive Local-Global Integration

Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph clustering is essential in graph analysis for revealing structural patterns and node communities. Despite recent advances in self-supervised contrastive learning that have improved clustering via structural and attribute signals, existing methods still struggle to flexibly capture high-order local structures and often overlook global semantics in complex graphs. These limitations lead to suboptimal node representations, especially in real-world graphs...

arXiv CS 8d ago

When English Rewrites Local Knowledge: Global Narrative Dominance in Large Language Models

Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely used as cross-lingual knowledge interfaces. However, culturally grounded questions often reflect globally dominant narratives rather than local contexts. We study this failure mode as \textit{global narrative dominance} in Bangla, a low-resource cultural context.

arXiv CS 9d ago

ROGLE: Robust Global-Local Alignment with Automated Region Supervision for Text-Based Person Search

Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-Based Person Search (TBPS) aims to retrieve pedestrian images using natural language queries. However, existing TBPS models, especially those based on CLIP, struggle with fine-grained understanding due to global representational bias and semantic sparsity inherited from training on short captions. This results in weak fine-grained alignment, exacerbated by the scarcity of region-level annotations.

arXiv CS 8d ago

Local and Global Contraction Principles for MCMC Mixing

arXiv:2606.03033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a contraction-based framework for proving mixing-time bounds for Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms. The framework is built around global and local contraction coefficients of Markov kernels under the $\mathsf E_\gamma$-divergence with $\gamma\ge1$. For projected Langevin Monte Carlo on a compact convex domain, we show that Gaussian smoothing yields an explicit global contraction coefficient for the $\mathsf E_\gamma$-divergence....

arXiv CS 7d ago

Global-Local Monte Carlo Tree Search in Vision-Language Models for Text-to-3D Indoor Scene Generation

arXiv:2606.06002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models have achieved significant reasoning performance in various tasks. However, there are few studies on text-to-3D indoor scene generation with LVLMs. The main challenge is that prevailing LVLM-based methods employ chain-of-thought sequential decision mechanisms that cannot revise earlier decisions, causing error propagation.

arXiv CS 5d ago

Global-Local Monte Carlo Tree Search in Vision-Language Models for Text-to-3D Indoor Scene Generation

arXiv:2606.06002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models have achieved significant reasoning performance in various tasks. However, there are few studies on text-to-3D indoor scene generation with LVLMs. The main challenge is that prevailing LVLM-based methods employ chain-of-thought sequential decision mechanisms that cannot revise earlier decisions, causing error propagation.

arXiv CS 2d ago

SEMamba++: A General Speech Restoration Framework Leveraging Global, Local, and Periodic Spectral Patterns

arXiv:2603.11669v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: General speech restoration demands techniques that can interpret complex speech structures under various distortions. While State-Space Models like SEMamba have advanced the state-of-the-art in speech denoising, they are not inherently optimized for critical speech characteristics, such as spectral periodicity or multi-resolution frequency analysis.

arXiv CS 1d ago