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Comments on the paper "Eliminating beam-induced depolarizing effects in the hydrogen jet target for high-precision proton beam polarimetry at the Electron-Ion Collider"

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Announce Type: new Abstract: A critical review of the methodology used in F. Rathmann et al., Phys. Beams 29, 021001 (2026), to evaluate beam-induced depolarization of the Atomic Polarized Hydrogen Gas Jet (HJET) target at the Electron--Ion Collider (EIC) is presented. It is shown that several key assumptions underlying that analysis -- including the introduction of a photon emission threshold, the application of Fermi's Golden Rule to coherent hyperfine transitions, the interpretation of...

arXiv:2606.30672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A critical review of the methodology used in F. Rathmann et al., Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 29, 021001 (2026), to evaluate beam-induced depolarization of the Atomic Polarized Hydrogen Gas Jet (HJET) target at the Electron--Ion Collider (EIC) is presented. It is shown that several key assumptions underlying that analysis -- including the introduction of a photon emission threshold, the application of Fermi's Golden Rule to coherent hyperfine transitions, the interpretation of power broadening as a physical linewidth increase, and the treatment of spatial magnetic fields -- are either incorrect or internally inconsistent. As a consequence, the predicted large depolarization effects are demonstrated to be artifacts of the adopted methodology rather than genuine physical phenomena. A consistent quantum-mechanical treatment based on the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation shows that beam-induced depolarization probabilities at the EIC are negligibly small.
the Electron-Ion Collider (LOCATION) F. Rathmann et al (PERSON) the Atomic Polarized Hydrogen Gas Jet (ORG) HJET (ORG) Electron (ORG) EIC (ORG) Fermi (ORG)
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